Word order in a descriptive statement





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When stating the conditions in which an experiment was done (no particular emphasis needed)... What's the correct word order "Plants were exposed to freezing temperatures for 2 hours" OR "Plants were exposed for 2 hours to freezing temperatures"? Are both correct?










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    for two hours can appear in either position. At the end of the sentence is how it would most often be said; moving it after the verb ("exposed for two hours") would make the duration a little more prominent.
    – TRomano
    Feb 11 '16 at 12:43










  • Naturally and without doubt, "Plants were exposed to freezing temperatures for 2 hours." -- not the other way. It is a matter of contextual semantics, not writing style. Btw, use "two" in place of "2" if you can.
    – Kris
    Feb 11 '16 at 13:43










  • @TimRomano It's not merely emphasis.
    – Kris
    Feb 11 '16 at 13:44










  • @Kris: I didn't call it "emphasis".
    – TRomano
    Feb 11 '16 at 13:46










  • Scientific papers are not bound by "two" instead of "2" rules
    – Paul Childs
    Aug 2 at 6:13

















up vote
0
down vote

favorite












When stating the conditions in which an experiment was done (no particular emphasis needed)... What's the correct word order "Plants were exposed to freezing temperatures for 2 hours" OR "Plants were exposed for 2 hours to freezing temperatures"? Are both correct?










share|improve this question


















  • 6




    for two hours can appear in either position. At the end of the sentence is how it would most often be said; moving it after the verb ("exposed for two hours") would make the duration a little more prominent.
    – TRomano
    Feb 11 '16 at 12:43










  • Naturally and without doubt, "Plants were exposed to freezing temperatures for 2 hours." -- not the other way. It is a matter of contextual semantics, not writing style. Btw, use "two" in place of "2" if you can.
    – Kris
    Feb 11 '16 at 13:43










  • @TimRomano It's not merely emphasis.
    – Kris
    Feb 11 '16 at 13:44










  • @Kris: I didn't call it "emphasis".
    – TRomano
    Feb 11 '16 at 13:46










  • Scientific papers are not bound by "two" instead of "2" rules
    – Paul Childs
    Aug 2 at 6:13













up vote
0
down vote

favorite









up vote
0
down vote

favorite











When stating the conditions in which an experiment was done (no particular emphasis needed)... What's the correct word order "Plants were exposed to freezing temperatures for 2 hours" OR "Plants were exposed for 2 hours to freezing temperatures"? Are both correct?










share|improve this question













When stating the conditions in which an experiment was done (no particular emphasis needed)... What's the correct word order "Plants were exposed to freezing temperatures for 2 hours" OR "Plants were exposed for 2 hours to freezing temperatures"? Are both correct?







word-order






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asked Feb 11 '16 at 12:36









Javier

1




1








  • 6




    for two hours can appear in either position. At the end of the sentence is how it would most often be said; moving it after the verb ("exposed for two hours") would make the duration a little more prominent.
    – TRomano
    Feb 11 '16 at 12:43










  • Naturally and without doubt, "Plants were exposed to freezing temperatures for 2 hours." -- not the other way. It is a matter of contextual semantics, not writing style. Btw, use "two" in place of "2" if you can.
    – Kris
    Feb 11 '16 at 13:43










  • @TimRomano It's not merely emphasis.
    – Kris
    Feb 11 '16 at 13:44










  • @Kris: I didn't call it "emphasis".
    – TRomano
    Feb 11 '16 at 13:46










  • Scientific papers are not bound by "two" instead of "2" rules
    – Paul Childs
    Aug 2 at 6:13














  • 6




    for two hours can appear in either position. At the end of the sentence is how it would most often be said; moving it after the verb ("exposed for two hours") would make the duration a little more prominent.
    – TRomano
    Feb 11 '16 at 12:43










  • Naturally and without doubt, "Plants were exposed to freezing temperatures for 2 hours." -- not the other way. It is a matter of contextual semantics, not writing style. Btw, use "two" in place of "2" if you can.
    – Kris
    Feb 11 '16 at 13:43










  • @TimRomano It's not merely emphasis.
    – Kris
    Feb 11 '16 at 13:44










  • @Kris: I didn't call it "emphasis".
    – TRomano
    Feb 11 '16 at 13:46










  • Scientific papers are not bound by "two" instead of "2" rules
    – Paul Childs
    Aug 2 at 6:13








6




6




for two hours can appear in either position. At the end of the sentence is how it would most often be said; moving it after the verb ("exposed for two hours") would make the duration a little more prominent.
– TRomano
Feb 11 '16 at 12:43




for two hours can appear in either position. At the end of the sentence is how it would most often be said; moving it after the verb ("exposed for two hours") would make the duration a little more prominent.
– TRomano
Feb 11 '16 at 12:43












Naturally and without doubt, "Plants were exposed to freezing temperatures for 2 hours." -- not the other way. It is a matter of contextual semantics, not writing style. Btw, use "two" in place of "2" if you can.
– Kris
Feb 11 '16 at 13:43




Naturally and without doubt, "Plants were exposed to freezing temperatures for 2 hours." -- not the other way. It is a matter of contextual semantics, not writing style. Btw, use "two" in place of "2" if you can.
– Kris
Feb 11 '16 at 13:43












@TimRomano It's not merely emphasis.
– Kris
Feb 11 '16 at 13:44




@TimRomano It's not merely emphasis.
– Kris
Feb 11 '16 at 13:44












@Kris: I didn't call it "emphasis".
– TRomano
Feb 11 '16 at 13:46




@Kris: I didn't call it "emphasis".
– TRomano
Feb 11 '16 at 13:46












Scientific papers are not bound by "two" instead of "2" rules
– Paul Childs
Aug 2 at 6:13




Scientific papers are not bound by "two" instead of "2" rules
– Paul Childs
Aug 2 at 6:13










2 Answers
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Either is correct. Which order you use is a matter of emphasis - the first is considered to have been given more emphasis by virtue of being first in the list, the others in the list will be then placed in decreasing order of importance.






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  • 1




    Please see my comments at OP.
    – Kris
    Feb 11 '16 at 13:44


















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Plants were exposed to freezing temperatures for 2 hours [for 2 hours
to freezing temperatures].




An adverb is very versatile in a sentence. Its position in the sentence does not have to be right next to the adjective, verb, or another adverb that it modifies. This is why the adverb prepositional phrases, one answers "What?" and the other "To what extent (how long)?" can be moved around.



What were the plants exposed to? Freezing temperatures.



To what extent or how long were they exposed? For 2 hours.



Both phrases modify the verb phrase were exposed.



You can even place them at the beginning of the sentence.



To freezing temperatures, plants were exposed for 2 hours. [sounds better on the other side of the verb phrase]



For 2 hours, plants were exposed to freezing temperatures. [this one too would sound better on the other side of the verb phrase]






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    2 Answers
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    2 Answers
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    up vote
    0
    down vote













    Either is correct. Which order you use is a matter of emphasis - the first is considered to have been given more emphasis by virtue of being first in the list, the others in the list will be then placed in decreasing order of importance.






    share|improve this answer

















    • 1




      Please see my comments at OP.
      – Kris
      Feb 11 '16 at 13:44















    up vote
    0
    down vote













    Either is correct. Which order you use is a matter of emphasis - the first is considered to have been given more emphasis by virtue of being first in the list, the others in the list will be then placed in decreasing order of importance.






    share|improve this answer

















    • 1




      Please see my comments at OP.
      – Kris
      Feb 11 '16 at 13:44













    up vote
    0
    down vote










    up vote
    0
    down vote









    Either is correct. Which order you use is a matter of emphasis - the first is considered to have been given more emphasis by virtue of being first in the list, the others in the list will be then placed in decreasing order of importance.






    share|improve this answer












    Either is correct. Which order you use is a matter of emphasis - the first is considered to have been given more emphasis by virtue of being first in the list, the others in the list will be then placed in decreasing order of importance.







    share|improve this answer












    share|improve this answer



    share|improve this answer










    answered Feb 11 '16 at 12:59









    Greg Wynn

    111




    111








    • 1




      Please see my comments at OP.
      – Kris
      Feb 11 '16 at 13:44














    • 1




      Please see my comments at OP.
      – Kris
      Feb 11 '16 at 13:44








    1




    1




    Please see my comments at OP.
    – Kris
    Feb 11 '16 at 13:44




    Please see my comments at OP.
    – Kris
    Feb 11 '16 at 13:44












    up vote
    0
    down vote














    Plants were exposed to freezing temperatures for 2 hours [for 2 hours
    to freezing temperatures].




    An adverb is very versatile in a sentence. Its position in the sentence does not have to be right next to the adjective, verb, or another adverb that it modifies. This is why the adverb prepositional phrases, one answers "What?" and the other "To what extent (how long)?" can be moved around.



    What were the plants exposed to? Freezing temperatures.



    To what extent or how long were they exposed? For 2 hours.



    Both phrases modify the verb phrase were exposed.



    You can even place them at the beginning of the sentence.



    To freezing temperatures, plants were exposed for 2 hours. [sounds better on the other side of the verb phrase]



    For 2 hours, plants were exposed to freezing temperatures. [this one too would sound better on the other side of the verb phrase]






    share|improve this answer

























      up vote
      0
      down vote














      Plants were exposed to freezing temperatures for 2 hours [for 2 hours
      to freezing temperatures].




      An adverb is very versatile in a sentence. Its position in the sentence does not have to be right next to the adjective, verb, or another adverb that it modifies. This is why the adverb prepositional phrases, one answers "What?" and the other "To what extent (how long)?" can be moved around.



      What were the plants exposed to? Freezing temperatures.



      To what extent or how long were they exposed? For 2 hours.



      Both phrases modify the verb phrase were exposed.



      You can even place them at the beginning of the sentence.



      To freezing temperatures, plants were exposed for 2 hours. [sounds better on the other side of the verb phrase]



      For 2 hours, plants were exposed to freezing temperatures. [this one too would sound better on the other side of the verb phrase]






      share|improve this answer























        up vote
        0
        down vote










        up vote
        0
        down vote










        Plants were exposed to freezing temperatures for 2 hours [for 2 hours
        to freezing temperatures].




        An adverb is very versatile in a sentence. Its position in the sentence does not have to be right next to the adjective, verb, or another adverb that it modifies. This is why the adverb prepositional phrases, one answers "What?" and the other "To what extent (how long)?" can be moved around.



        What were the plants exposed to? Freezing temperatures.



        To what extent or how long were they exposed? For 2 hours.



        Both phrases modify the verb phrase were exposed.



        You can even place them at the beginning of the sentence.



        To freezing temperatures, plants were exposed for 2 hours. [sounds better on the other side of the verb phrase]



        For 2 hours, plants were exposed to freezing temperatures. [this one too would sound better on the other side of the verb phrase]






        share|improve this answer













        Plants were exposed to freezing temperatures for 2 hours [for 2 hours
        to freezing temperatures].




        An adverb is very versatile in a sentence. Its position in the sentence does not have to be right next to the adjective, verb, or another adverb that it modifies. This is why the adverb prepositional phrases, one answers "What?" and the other "To what extent (how long)?" can be moved around.



        What were the plants exposed to? Freezing temperatures.



        To what extent or how long were they exposed? For 2 hours.



        Both phrases modify the verb phrase were exposed.



        You can even place them at the beginning of the sentence.



        To freezing temperatures, plants were exposed for 2 hours. [sounds better on the other side of the verb phrase]



        For 2 hours, plants were exposed to freezing temperatures. [this one too would sound better on the other side of the verb phrase]







        share|improve this answer












        share|improve this answer



        share|improve this answer










        answered Sep 8 '16 at 18:54









        Arch Denton

        882410




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