Turn off CPU turbo-boost for a process












1














When the CPU (Intel i5-8400) is heavily loaded, the fan seems to increase its speed and make noise.



I want to eliminate the noise when running CPU-intensive backup process (backup2l program). (It is apparently CPU-intensive because of compressing backup with gzip.)



How to make a process not to use turbo boost?



My OS is Ubuntu Linux 18.10.



If such a feature is not available in Linux, we should report a feature suggestion.










share|improve this question




















  • 1




    Consider using nice ..
    – tink
    Dec 19 '18 at 22:28










  • @tink I already have nice -n 19 backup2l -b but this seems not to work. Should we report feature suggestion to prevent turbo boost for nice processes?
    – porton
    Dec 19 '18 at 22:30






  • 3




    If nice doesn't do the trick consider cpulimit or using cgroups.
    – tink
    Dec 19 '18 at 22:32






  • 3




    Aiui nice is for priority, cpulimit is what you want. Also, you may want to change fan settings in your "BIOS", but careful not to overheat anything.
    – pbhj
    Dec 19 '18 at 23:52






  • 3




    Also bear in mind that the turbos kick in because the BIOS figures it needs the additional cooling because of the CPU doing a lot of hard work. If you shut off the additional cooling but don't decrease the workload, you're going to have a bad time...
    – Shadur
    Dec 20 '18 at 10:21
















1














When the CPU (Intel i5-8400) is heavily loaded, the fan seems to increase its speed and make noise.



I want to eliminate the noise when running CPU-intensive backup process (backup2l program). (It is apparently CPU-intensive because of compressing backup with gzip.)



How to make a process not to use turbo boost?



My OS is Ubuntu Linux 18.10.



If such a feature is not available in Linux, we should report a feature suggestion.










share|improve this question




















  • 1




    Consider using nice ..
    – tink
    Dec 19 '18 at 22:28










  • @tink I already have nice -n 19 backup2l -b but this seems not to work. Should we report feature suggestion to prevent turbo boost for nice processes?
    – porton
    Dec 19 '18 at 22:30






  • 3




    If nice doesn't do the trick consider cpulimit or using cgroups.
    – tink
    Dec 19 '18 at 22:32






  • 3




    Aiui nice is for priority, cpulimit is what you want. Also, you may want to change fan settings in your "BIOS", but careful not to overheat anything.
    – pbhj
    Dec 19 '18 at 23:52






  • 3




    Also bear in mind that the turbos kick in because the BIOS figures it needs the additional cooling because of the CPU doing a lot of hard work. If you shut off the additional cooling but don't decrease the workload, you're going to have a bad time...
    – Shadur
    Dec 20 '18 at 10:21














1












1








1







When the CPU (Intel i5-8400) is heavily loaded, the fan seems to increase its speed and make noise.



I want to eliminate the noise when running CPU-intensive backup process (backup2l program). (It is apparently CPU-intensive because of compressing backup with gzip.)



How to make a process not to use turbo boost?



My OS is Ubuntu Linux 18.10.



If such a feature is not available in Linux, we should report a feature suggestion.










share|improve this question















When the CPU (Intel i5-8400) is heavily loaded, the fan seems to increase its speed and make noise.



I want to eliminate the noise when running CPU-intensive backup process (backup2l program). (It is apparently CPU-intensive because of compressing backup with gzip.)



How to make a process not to use turbo boost?



My OS is Ubuntu Linux 18.10.



If such a feature is not available in Linux, we should report a feature suggestion.







linux linux-kernel cpu cpu-frequency






share|improve this question















share|improve this question













share|improve this question




share|improve this question








edited Dec 20 '18 at 17:21









JigglyNaga

3,708930




3,708930










asked Dec 19 '18 at 22:24









porton

1,0461222




1,0461222








  • 1




    Consider using nice ..
    – tink
    Dec 19 '18 at 22:28










  • @tink I already have nice -n 19 backup2l -b but this seems not to work. Should we report feature suggestion to prevent turbo boost for nice processes?
    – porton
    Dec 19 '18 at 22:30






  • 3




    If nice doesn't do the trick consider cpulimit or using cgroups.
    – tink
    Dec 19 '18 at 22:32






  • 3




    Aiui nice is for priority, cpulimit is what you want. Also, you may want to change fan settings in your "BIOS", but careful not to overheat anything.
    – pbhj
    Dec 19 '18 at 23:52






  • 3




    Also bear in mind that the turbos kick in because the BIOS figures it needs the additional cooling because of the CPU doing a lot of hard work. If you shut off the additional cooling but don't decrease the workload, you're going to have a bad time...
    – Shadur
    Dec 20 '18 at 10:21














  • 1




    Consider using nice ..
    – tink
    Dec 19 '18 at 22:28










  • @tink I already have nice -n 19 backup2l -b but this seems not to work. Should we report feature suggestion to prevent turbo boost for nice processes?
    – porton
    Dec 19 '18 at 22:30






  • 3




    If nice doesn't do the trick consider cpulimit or using cgroups.
    – tink
    Dec 19 '18 at 22:32






  • 3




    Aiui nice is for priority, cpulimit is what you want. Also, you may want to change fan settings in your "BIOS", but careful not to overheat anything.
    – pbhj
    Dec 19 '18 at 23:52






  • 3




    Also bear in mind that the turbos kick in because the BIOS figures it needs the additional cooling because of the CPU doing a lot of hard work. If you shut off the additional cooling but don't decrease the workload, you're going to have a bad time...
    – Shadur
    Dec 20 '18 at 10:21








1




1




Consider using nice ..
– tink
Dec 19 '18 at 22:28




Consider using nice ..
– tink
Dec 19 '18 at 22:28












@tink I already have nice -n 19 backup2l -b but this seems not to work. Should we report feature suggestion to prevent turbo boost for nice processes?
– porton
Dec 19 '18 at 22:30




@tink I already have nice -n 19 backup2l -b but this seems not to work. Should we report feature suggestion to prevent turbo boost for nice processes?
– porton
Dec 19 '18 at 22:30




3




3




If nice doesn't do the trick consider cpulimit or using cgroups.
– tink
Dec 19 '18 at 22:32




If nice doesn't do the trick consider cpulimit or using cgroups.
– tink
Dec 19 '18 at 22:32




3




3




Aiui nice is for priority, cpulimit is what you want. Also, you may want to change fan settings in your "BIOS", but careful not to overheat anything.
– pbhj
Dec 19 '18 at 23:52




Aiui nice is for priority, cpulimit is what you want. Also, you may want to change fan settings in your "BIOS", but careful not to overheat anything.
– pbhj
Dec 19 '18 at 23:52




3




3




Also bear in mind that the turbos kick in because the BIOS figures it needs the additional cooling because of the CPU doing a lot of hard work. If you shut off the additional cooling but don't decrease the workload, you're going to have a bad time...
– Shadur
Dec 20 '18 at 10:21




Also bear in mind that the turbos kick in because the BIOS figures it needs the additional cooling because of the CPU doing a lot of hard work. If you shut off the additional cooling but don't decrease the workload, you're going to have a bad time...
– Shadur
Dec 20 '18 at 10:21










3 Answers
3






active

oldest

votes


















5














That's what cpulimit is for:



cpulimit --exe=gzip --background --limit=100
cpulimit --exe=tar --background --limit=100


this will limit the total CPU usage of the most CPU-resource intensive programs used by the backup2l script to 100% per core. If that would still make too much noise, reduce that number until your machine is quiet again.



After backup2l is finished, just killall cpulimit to go back to normal operations.



Note: your backup might take twice as long if you limit it to only 2 cores just like a car: the faster, the noisier...






share|improve this answer























  • When I started it manually with --monitor-forks, I had at least a few tens (maybe hundreds) of cpulimit processes and my system became nearly unrespponsible
    – porton
    Dec 30 '18 at 1:03



















3














/usr/local/bin/myproclimitator:



#!/bin/bash
#
PIDNUM=$1

while sleep 1;do
kill -CONT $PIDNUM
sleep 0.1
kill -STOP $PIDNUM || exit
done


Call it like:



myproclimitator pidnum 





share|improve this answer























  • This is wonderful, I also once thought SIGSTOP was a golden ticket... except a lot of processes will not expect being stopped constantly. Tell me which complex processes that tolerate being stopped once every 100ms, please.
    – user2497
    Dec 28 '18 at 12:48










  • All process should be fine, because this is similar from what multitask system does to run more than one process in a single cpu for example.
    – Luciano Andress Martini
    Dec 28 '18 at 13:12








  • 1




    Please be more specific If you already know that, why you ask me ?
    – Luciano Andress Martini
    Dec 28 '18 at 15:24








  • 1




    My acknowledge is limited for now to this: It should not have any trouble without any program. Open a new question and try to be more specific. Show a running example. Maybe someone can help you better.
    – Luciano Andress Martini
    Dec 28 '18 at 16:51








  • 1




    Neither I. I really believe in you, but I just cannot imagine a logical reason for the problem you describe. Are you pretty sure that everyone has this problems? This inconsistencies you experienced are not related to time or date ? I will test more when I am at home.
    – Luciano Andress Martini
    Dec 28 '18 at 18:48





















2














From Processor boosting control:




/sys/devices/system/cpu/cpufreq/boost


controls the boost setting for the whole system. You can read and write
that file with either "0" (boosting disabled) or "1" (boosting allowed).




This is a global setting, so writing a 0 there will prevent all processes from using boost and making a noise.






share|improve this answer





















  • I do not want all processes to stop use boosts. So your answer is not to my question.
    – porton
    Dec 20 '18 at 19:54











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3 Answers
3






active

oldest

votes








3 Answers
3






active

oldest

votes









active

oldest

votes






active

oldest

votes









5














That's what cpulimit is for:



cpulimit --exe=gzip --background --limit=100
cpulimit --exe=tar --background --limit=100


this will limit the total CPU usage of the most CPU-resource intensive programs used by the backup2l script to 100% per core. If that would still make too much noise, reduce that number until your machine is quiet again.



After backup2l is finished, just killall cpulimit to go back to normal operations.



Note: your backup might take twice as long if you limit it to only 2 cores just like a car: the faster, the noisier...






share|improve this answer























  • When I started it manually with --monitor-forks, I had at least a few tens (maybe hundreds) of cpulimit processes and my system became nearly unrespponsible
    – porton
    Dec 30 '18 at 1:03
















5














That's what cpulimit is for:



cpulimit --exe=gzip --background --limit=100
cpulimit --exe=tar --background --limit=100


this will limit the total CPU usage of the most CPU-resource intensive programs used by the backup2l script to 100% per core. If that would still make too much noise, reduce that number until your machine is quiet again.



After backup2l is finished, just killall cpulimit to go back to normal operations.



Note: your backup might take twice as long if you limit it to only 2 cores just like a car: the faster, the noisier...






share|improve this answer























  • When I started it manually with --monitor-forks, I had at least a few tens (maybe hundreds) of cpulimit processes and my system became nearly unrespponsible
    – porton
    Dec 30 '18 at 1:03














5












5








5






That's what cpulimit is for:



cpulimit --exe=gzip --background --limit=100
cpulimit --exe=tar --background --limit=100


this will limit the total CPU usage of the most CPU-resource intensive programs used by the backup2l script to 100% per core. If that would still make too much noise, reduce that number until your machine is quiet again.



After backup2l is finished, just killall cpulimit to go back to normal operations.



Note: your backup might take twice as long if you limit it to only 2 cores just like a car: the faster, the noisier...






share|improve this answer














That's what cpulimit is for:



cpulimit --exe=gzip --background --limit=100
cpulimit --exe=tar --background --limit=100


this will limit the total CPU usage of the most CPU-resource intensive programs used by the backup2l script to 100% per core. If that would still make too much noise, reduce that number until your machine is quiet again.



After backup2l is finished, just killall cpulimit to go back to normal operations.



Note: your backup might take twice as long if you limit it to only 2 cores just like a car: the faster, the noisier...







share|improve this answer














share|improve this answer



share|improve this answer








edited 2 days ago

























answered Dec 28 '18 at 21:31









Fabby

3,63011228




3,63011228












  • When I started it manually with --monitor-forks, I had at least a few tens (maybe hundreds) of cpulimit processes and my system became nearly unrespponsible
    – porton
    Dec 30 '18 at 1:03


















  • When I started it manually with --monitor-forks, I had at least a few tens (maybe hundreds) of cpulimit processes and my system became nearly unrespponsible
    – porton
    Dec 30 '18 at 1:03
















When I started it manually with --monitor-forks, I had at least a few tens (maybe hundreds) of cpulimit processes and my system became nearly unrespponsible
– porton
Dec 30 '18 at 1:03




When I started it manually with --monitor-forks, I had at least a few tens (maybe hundreds) of cpulimit processes and my system became nearly unrespponsible
– porton
Dec 30 '18 at 1:03













3














/usr/local/bin/myproclimitator:



#!/bin/bash
#
PIDNUM=$1

while sleep 1;do
kill -CONT $PIDNUM
sleep 0.1
kill -STOP $PIDNUM || exit
done


Call it like:



myproclimitator pidnum 





share|improve this answer























  • This is wonderful, I also once thought SIGSTOP was a golden ticket... except a lot of processes will not expect being stopped constantly. Tell me which complex processes that tolerate being stopped once every 100ms, please.
    – user2497
    Dec 28 '18 at 12:48










  • All process should be fine, because this is similar from what multitask system does to run more than one process in a single cpu for example.
    – Luciano Andress Martini
    Dec 28 '18 at 13:12








  • 1




    Please be more specific If you already know that, why you ask me ?
    – Luciano Andress Martini
    Dec 28 '18 at 15:24








  • 1




    My acknowledge is limited for now to this: It should not have any trouble without any program. Open a new question and try to be more specific. Show a running example. Maybe someone can help you better.
    – Luciano Andress Martini
    Dec 28 '18 at 16:51








  • 1




    Neither I. I really believe in you, but I just cannot imagine a logical reason for the problem you describe. Are you pretty sure that everyone has this problems? This inconsistencies you experienced are not related to time or date ? I will test more when I am at home.
    – Luciano Andress Martini
    Dec 28 '18 at 18:48


















3














/usr/local/bin/myproclimitator:



#!/bin/bash
#
PIDNUM=$1

while sleep 1;do
kill -CONT $PIDNUM
sleep 0.1
kill -STOP $PIDNUM || exit
done


Call it like:



myproclimitator pidnum 





share|improve this answer























  • This is wonderful, I also once thought SIGSTOP was a golden ticket... except a lot of processes will not expect being stopped constantly. Tell me which complex processes that tolerate being stopped once every 100ms, please.
    – user2497
    Dec 28 '18 at 12:48










  • All process should be fine, because this is similar from what multitask system does to run more than one process in a single cpu for example.
    – Luciano Andress Martini
    Dec 28 '18 at 13:12








  • 1




    Please be more specific If you already know that, why you ask me ?
    – Luciano Andress Martini
    Dec 28 '18 at 15:24








  • 1




    My acknowledge is limited for now to this: It should not have any trouble without any program. Open a new question and try to be more specific. Show a running example. Maybe someone can help you better.
    – Luciano Andress Martini
    Dec 28 '18 at 16:51








  • 1




    Neither I. I really believe in you, but I just cannot imagine a logical reason for the problem you describe. Are you pretty sure that everyone has this problems? This inconsistencies you experienced are not related to time or date ? I will test more when I am at home.
    – Luciano Andress Martini
    Dec 28 '18 at 18:48
















3












3








3






/usr/local/bin/myproclimitator:



#!/bin/bash
#
PIDNUM=$1

while sleep 1;do
kill -CONT $PIDNUM
sleep 0.1
kill -STOP $PIDNUM || exit
done


Call it like:



myproclimitator pidnum 





share|improve this answer














/usr/local/bin/myproclimitator:



#!/bin/bash
#
PIDNUM=$1

while sleep 1;do
kill -CONT $PIDNUM
sleep 0.1
kill -STOP $PIDNUM || exit
done


Call it like:



myproclimitator pidnum 






share|improve this answer














share|improve this answer



share|improve this answer








edited 2 days ago









dessert

1,034321




1,034321










answered Dec 28 '18 at 12:36









Luciano Andress Martini

3,483931




3,483931












  • This is wonderful, I also once thought SIGSTOP was a golden ticket... except a lot of processes will not expect being stopped constantly. Tell me which complex processes that tolerate being stopped once every 100ms, please.
    – user2497
    Dec 28 '18 at 12:48










  • All process should be fine, because this is similar from what multitask system does to run more than one process in a single cpu for example.
    – Luciano Andress Martini
    Dec 28 '18 at 13:12








  • 1




    Please be more specific If you already know that, why you ask me ?
    – Luciano Andress Martini
    Dec 28 '18 at 15:24








  • 1




    My acknowledge is limited for now to this: It should not have any trouble without any program. Open a new question and try to be more specific. Show a running example. Maybe someone can help you better.
    – Luciano Andress Martini
    Dec 28 '18 at 16:51








  • 1




    Neither I. I really believe in you, but I just cannot imagine a logical reason for the problem you describe. Are you pretty sure that everyone has this problems? This inconsistencies you experienced are not related to time or date ? I will test more when I am at home.
    – Luciano Andress Martini
    Dec 28 '18 at 18:48




















  • This is wonderful, I also once thought SIGSTOP was a golden ticket... except a lot of processes will not expect being stopped constantly. Tell me which complex processes that tolerate being stopped once every 100ms, please.
    – user2497
    Dec 28 '18 at 12:48










  • All process should be fine, because this is similar from what multitask system does to run more than one process in a single cpu for example.
    – Luciano Andress Martini
    Dec 28 '18 at 13:12








  • 1




    Please be more specific If you already know that, why you ask me ?
    – Luciano Andress Martini
    Dec 28 '18 at 15:24








  • 1




    My acknowledge is limited for now to this: It should not have any trouble without any program. Open a new question and try to be more specific. Show a running example. Maybe someone can help you better.
    – Luciano Andress Martini
    Dec 28 '18 at 16:51








  • 1




    Neither I. I really believe in you, but I just cannot imagine a logical reason for the problem you describe. Are you pretty sure that everyone has this problems? This inconsistencies you experienced are not related to time or date ? I will test more when I am at home.
    – Luciano Andress Martini
    Dec 28 '18 at 18:48


















This is wonderful, I also once thought SIGSTOP was a golden ticket... except a lot of processes will not expect being stopped constantly. Tell me which complex processes that tolerate being stopped once every 100ms, please.
– user2497
Dec 28 '18 at 12:48




This is wonderful, I also once thought SIGSTOP was a golden ticket... except a lot of processes will not expect being stopped constantly. Tell me which complex processes that tolerate being stopped once every 100ms, please.
– user2497
Dec 28 '18 at 12:48












All process should be fine, because this is similar from what multitask system does to run more than one process in a single cpu for example.
– Luciano Andress Martini
Dec 28 '18 at 13:12






All process should be fine, because this is similar from what multitask system does to run more than one process in a single cpu for example.
– Luciano Andress Martini
Dec 28 '18 at 13:12






1




1




Please be more specific If you already know that, why you ask me ?
– Luciano Andress Martini
Dec 28 '18 at 15:24






Please be more specific If you already know that, why you ask me ?
– Luciano Andress Martini
Dec 28 '18 at 15:24






1




1




My acknowledge is limited for now to this: It should not have any trouble without any program. Open a new question and try to be more specific. Show a running example. Maybe someone can help you better.
– Luciano Andress Martini
Dec 28 '18 at 16:51






My acknowledge is limited for now to this: It should not have any trouble without any program. Open a new question and try to be more specific. Show a running example. Maybe someone can help you better.
– Luciano Andress Martini
Dec 28 '18 at 16:51






1




1




Neither I. I really believe in you, but I just cannot imagine a logical reason for the problem you describe. Are you pretty sure that everyone has this problems? This inconsistencies you experienced are not related to time or date ? I will test more when I am at home.
– Luciano Andress Martini
Dec 28 '18 at 18:48






Neither I. I really believe in you, but I just cannot imagine a logical reason for the problem you describe. Are you pretty sure that everyone has this problems? This inconsistencies you experienced are not related to time or date ? I will test more when I am at home.
– Luciano Andress Martini
Dec 28 '18 at 18:48













2














From Processor boosting control:




/sys/devices/system/cpu/cpufreq/boost


controls the boost setting for the whole system. You can read and write
that file with either "0" (boosting disabled) or "1" (boosting allowed).




This is a global setting, so writing a 0 there will prevent all processes from using boost and making a noise.






share|improve this answer





















  • I do not want all processes to stop use boosts. So your answer is not to my question.
    – porton
    Dec 20 '18 at 19:54
















2














From Processor boosting control:




/sys/devices/system/cpu/cpufreq/boost


controls the boost setting for the whole system. You can read and write
that file with either "0" (boosting disabled) or "1" (boosting allowed).




This is a global setting, so writing a 0 there will prevent all processes from using boost and making a noise.






share|improve this answer





















  • I do not want all processes to stop use boosts. So your answer is not to my question.
    – porton
    Dec 20 '18 at 19:54














2












2








2






From Processor boosting control:




/sys/devices/system/cpu/cpufreq/boost


controls the boost setting for the whole system. You can read and write
that file with either "0" (boosting disabled) or "1" (boosting allowed).




This is a global setting, so writing a 0 there will prevent all processes from using boost and making a noise.






share|improve this answer












From Processor boosting control:




/sys/devices/system/cpu/cpufreq/boost


controls the boost setting for the whole system. You can read and write
that file with either "0" (boosting disabled) or "1" (boosting allowed).




This is a global setting, so writing a 0 there will prevent all processes from using boost and making a noise.







share|improve this answer












share|improve this answer



share|improve this answer










answered Dec 20 '18 at 17:05









JigglyNaga

3,708930




3,708930












  • I do not want all processes to stop use boosts. So your answer is not to my question.
    – porton
    Dec 20 '18 at 19:54


















  • I do not want all processes to stop use boosts. So your answer is not to my question.
    – porton
    Dec 20 '18 at 19:54
















I do not want all processes to stop use boosts. So your answer is not to my question.
– porton
Dec 20 '18 at 19:54




I do not want all processes to stop use boosts. So your answer is not to my question.
– porton
Dec 20 '18 at 19:54


















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