“for” or “because”?





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up vote
7
down vote

favorite
1












Consider the following fill-in:




Mackenzie's clarinet squealed like a startled puppy, __ she hadn't practiced in weeks.




  1. because


  2. for





The presentation I'm looking at indicates "for" as the correct solution.



To me, "because" also sounds fine, but I would not use a comma after puppy in that case.



Is that essentially the reason "for" is best here, because of the way the fill-in is punctuated? Is "...puppy because..." valid also?










share|improve this question


















  • 2




    Related: When are “because”, “since”,“for” and “as” interchangeable?
    – RegDwigнt
    Aug 24 '12 at 20:11










  • @ЯegDwight Thanks for the link. I still hope someone can speak to the necessity of the comma, though.
    – rschwieb
    Aug 24 '12 at 20:21










  • Just to throw in another option, I often use "as" in this situation.
    – Arkanon
    Aug 26 '12 at 22:49

















up vote
7
down vote

favorite
1












Consider the following fill-in:




Mackenzie's clarinet squealed like a startled puppy, __ she hadn't practiced in weeks.




  1. because


  2. for





The presentation I'm looking at indicates "for" as the correct solution.



To me, "because" also sounds fine, but I would not use a comma after puppy in that case.



Is that essentially the reason "for" is best here, because of the way the fill-in is punctuated? Is "...puppy because..." valid also?










share|improve this question


















  • 2




    Related: When are “because”, “since”,“for” and “as” interchangeable?
    – RegDwigнt
    Aug 24 '12 at 20:11










  • @ЯegDwight Thanks for the link. I still hope someone can speak to the necessity of the comma, though.
    – rschwieb
    Aug 24 '12 at 20:21










  • Just to throw in another option, I often use "as" in this situation.
    – Arkanon
    Aug 26 '12 at 22:49













up vote
7
down vote

favorite
1









up vote
7
down vote

favorite
1






1





Consider the following fill-in:




Mackenzie's clarinet squealed like a startled puppy, __ she hadn't practiced in weeks.




  1. because


  2. for





The presentation I'm looking at indicates "for" as the correct solution.



To me, "because" also sounds fine, but I would not use a comma after puppy in that case.



Is that essentially the reason "for" is best here, because of the way the fill-in is punctuated? Is "...puppy because..." valid also?










share|improve this question













Consider the following fill-in:




Mackenzie's clarinet squealed like a startled puppy, __ she hadn't practiced in weeks.




  1. because


  2. for





The presentation I'm looking at indicates "for" as the correct solution.



To me, "because" also sounds fine, but I would not use a comma after puppy in that case.



Is that essentially the reason "for" is best here, because of the way the fill-in is punctuated? Is "...puppy because..." valid also?







conjunctions






share|improve this question













share|improve this question











share|improve this question




share|improve this question










asked Aug 24 '12 at 20:07









rschwieb

215312




215312








  • 2




    Related: When are “because”, “since”,“for” and “as” interchangeable?
    – RegDwigнt
    Aug 24 '12 at 20:11










  • @ЯegDwight Thanks for the link. I still hope someone can speak to the necessity of the comma, though.
    – rschwieb
    Aug 24 '12 at 20:21










  • Just to throw in another option, I often use "as" in this situation.
    – Arkanon
    Aug 26 '12 at 22:49














  • 2




    Related: When are “because”, “since”,“for” and “as” interchangeable?
    – RegDwigнt
    Aug 24 '12 at 20:11










  • @ЯegDwight Thanks for the link. I still hope someone can speak to the necessity of the comma, though.
    – rschwieb
    Aug 24 '12 at 20:21










  • Just to throw in another option, I often use "as" in this situation.
    – Arkanon
    Aug 26 '12 at 22:49








2




2




Related: When are “because”, “since”,“for” and “as” interchangeable?
– RegDwigнt
Aug 24 '12 at 20:11




Related: When are “because”, “since”,“for” and “as” interchangeable?
– RegDwigнt
Aug 24 '12 at 20:11












@ЯegDwight Thanks for the link. I still hope someone can speak to the necessity of the comma, though.
– rschwieb
Aug 24 '12 at 20:21




@ЯegDwight Thanks for the link. I still hope someone can speak to the necessity of the comma, though.
– rschwieb
Aug 24 '12 at 20:21












Just to throw in another option, I often use "as" in this situation.
– Arkanon
Aug 26 '12 at 22:49




Just to throw in another option, I often use "as" in this situation.
– Arkanon
Aug 26 '12 at 22:49










3 Answers
3






active

oldest

votes

















up vote
7
down vote



accepted










Your guess is right.



The exercise is trying to emphasize the difference between coordinator "for" and adverbial subordinator "because" in academic writing.



"For" is among a group of coordinating conjunctions best known by the phrase "fan boys." The group includes: F or, A nd, N or, B ut, O r, Y et, and S o.



When we combine clauses using one of the FAN BOYS, we normally put a comma after the first independent clause.




Independent clause + , + for + independent clause




On the other hand, "because" is an adverbial subordinator like although, if, while, when etc. Putting a comma between clauses depends on the position of your adverb clause. Like this:





  1. S + V + because ... . (no comma)


  2. Because ... + , + S + V. (with comma)








share|improve this answer





















  • Ah! Then my instincts weren't completely unjustified! Thanks for the clear explanation.
    – rschwieb
    Aug 25 '12 at 11:28


















up vote
1
down vote













The comma should be present in either case. Both clauses that follow puppy are independent clauses. The comma reflects the separation of those distinct and complete thoughts. You could as easily write




Mackenzie's clarinet squealed like a startled puppy. She hadn't practiced in weeks.







share|improve this answer

















  • 2




    Thanks. I think a comma-with-because is something I have habitually omitted because I feel like it is interrupting a single thought. It is obviously two completely thoughts, as you say.
    – rschwieb
    Aug 24 '12 at 20:40












  • You could also drop the "because" or "for" thing and add a semicolon: "Mackenzie's clarinet squealed like a startled puppy; she hadn't practiced in weeks." I should also note that there is some ambiguity regarding whether "she" refers to Mackenzie or the puppy ...
    – g33kz0r
    Aug 24 '12 at 20:59






  • 1




    Complete thoughts is not the only thing that matters for comma placement. Counterexample: I think that Bob is crazy. Now I think and Bob is crazy can be two complete thoughts, but you (I presume) wouldn't write or say I think, that Bob is crazy. You have to do a more careful analysis of how because is functioning, and it can function differently in different instances. There is a perfectly good and reasonably nonarbitrary set of rules that don't put a comma here. Like the OP, I would not use one because of the way that the two clauses are related.
    – Rachel
    Aug 24 '12 at 21:12








  • 1




    @Rachel In your example, that Bob is crazy is a dependent clause. It is not a complete separate thought, but rather the direct object of the transitive verb, think. Yes, the sentence I think can be a complete thought, where the verb think is intransitive, but that is a wholly different meaning from your example. Complete thoughts are not the only thing, but in this case, do help decide comma use.
    – bib
    Aug 24 '12 at 22:22










  • @bib: because she hadn't practiced in weeks is also dependent, so my analogy and counterxample stand. Furthermore, complementizer that needn't be overt, so the objection is defeated either way. I only included that to strengthen the surface resemblance of the structures. My real argument (which won't fit in comments) would be about the semantics and pragmatics of the situation anyway, so many of these details are irrelevant. Perhaps you generally like adding commas. I would not have included the comma in "thing, but" in your last sentence.
    – Rachel
    Aug 24 '12 at 22:44




















up vote
0
down vote













In 'A; for B', two coördinate statements are being made: (1) that A;
and (2) that B is the reason for A. (For is a coördinating
conjunction.) In 'A because B', (2) is expressed by a mere adverb,
and therefore grammatically subordinate to (1). Still, my sense is
that with because the emphasis is on (2). Or even stronger: it
seems to me that 'A because B' does not really express A at all, but
only that B is the reason for A.






share|improve this answer























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    3 Answers
    3






    active

    oldest

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    3 Answers
    3






    active

    oldest

    votes









    active

    oldest

    votes






    active

    oldest

    votes








    up vote
    7
    down vote



    accepted










    Your guess is right.



    The exercise is trying to emphasize the difference between coordinator "for" and adverbial subordinator "because" in academic writing.



    "For" is among a group of coordinating conjunctions best known by the phrase "fan boys." The group includes: F or, A nd, N or, B ut, O r, Y et, and S o.



    When we combine clauses using one of the FAN BOYS, we normally put a comma after the first independent clause.




    Independent clause + , + for + independent clause




    On the other hand, "because" is an adverbial subordinator like although, if, while, when etc. Putting a comma between clauses depends on the position of your adverb clause. Like this:





    1. S + V + because ... . (no comma)


    2. Because ... + , + S + V. (with comma)








    share|improve this answer





















    • Ah! Then my instincts weren't completely unjustified! Thanks for the clear explanation.
      – rschwieb
      Aug 25 '12 at 11:28















    up vote
    7
    down vote



    accepted










    Your guess is right.



    The exercise is trying to emphasize the difference between coordinator "for" and adverbial subordinator "because" in academic writing.



    "For" is among a group of coordinating conjunctions best known by the phrase "fan boys." The group includes: F or, A nd, N or, B ut, O r, Y et, and S o.



    When we combine clauses using one of the FAN BOYS, we normally put a comma after the first independent clause.




    Independent clause + , + for + independent clause




    On the other hand, "because" is an adverbial subordinator like although, if, while, when etc. Putting a comma between clauses depends on the position of your adverb clause. Like this:





    1. S + V + because ... . (no comma)


    2. Because ... + , + S + V. (with comma)








    share|improve this answer





















    • Ah! Then my instincts weren't completely unjustified! Thanks for the clear explanation.
      – rschwieb
      Aug 25 '12 at 11:28













    up vote
    7
    down vote



    accepted







    up vote
    7
    down vote



    accepted






    Your guess is right.



    The exercise is trying to emphasize the difference between coordinator "for" and adverbial subordinator "because" in academic writing.



    "For" is among a group of coordinating conjunctions best known by the phrase "fan boys." The group includes: F or, A nd, N or, B ut, O r, Y et, and S o.



    When we combine clauses using one of the FAN BOYS, we normally put a comma after the first independent clause.




    Independent clause + , + for + independent clause




    On the other hand, "because" is an adverbial subordinator like although, if, while, when etc. Putting a comma between clauses depends on the position of your adverb clause. Like this:





    1. S + V + because ... . (no comma)


    2. Because ... + , + S + V. (with comma)








    share|improve this answer












    Your guess is right.



    The exercise is trying to emphasize the difference between coordinator "for" and adverbial subordinator "because" in academic writing.



    "For" is among a group of coordinating conjunctions best known by the phrase "fan boys." The group includes: F or, A nd, N or, B ut, O r, Y et, and S o.



    When we combine clauses using one of the FAN BOYS, we normally put a comma after the first independent clause.




    Independent clause + , + for + independent clause




    On the other hand, "because" is an adverbial subordinator like although, if, while, when etc. Putting a comma between clauses depends on the position of your adverb clause. Like this:





    1. S + V + because ... . (no comma)


    2. Because ... + , + S + V. (with comma)









    share|improve this answer












    share|improve this answer



    share|improve this answer










    answered Aug 25 '12 at 6:28









    Cool Elf

    8,79521934




    8,79521934












    • Ah! Then my instincts weren't completely unjustified! Thanks for the clear explanation.
      – rschwieb
      Aug 25 '12 at 11:28


















    • Ah! Then my instincts weren't completely unjustified! Thanks for the clear explanation.
      – rschwieb
      Aug 25 '12 at 11:28
















    Ah! Then my instincts weren't completely unjustified! Thanks for the clear explanation.
    – rschwieb
    Aug 25 '12 at 11:28




    Ah! Then my instincts weren't completely unjustified! Thanks for the clear explanation.
    – rschwieb
    Aug 25 '12 at 11:28












    up vote
    1
    down vote













    The comma should be present in either case. Both clauses that follow puppy are independent clauses. The comma reflects the separation of those distinct and complete thoughts. You could as easily write




    Mackenzie's clarinet squealed like a startled puppy. She hadn't practiced in weeks.







    share|improve this answer

















    • 2




      Thanks. I think a comma-with-because is something I have habitually omitted because I feel like it is interrupting a single thought. It is obviously two completely thoughts, as you say.
      – rschwieb
      Aug 24 '12 at 20:40












    • You could also drop the "because" or "for" thing and add a semicolon: "Mackenzie's clarinet squealed like a startled puppy; she hadn't practiced in weeks." I should also note that there is some ambiguity regarding whether "she" refers to Mackenzie or the puppy ...
      – g33kz0r
      Aug 24 '12 at 20:59






    • 1




      Complete thoughts is not the only thing that matters for comma placement. Counterexample: I think that Bob is crazy. Now I think and Bob is crazy can be two complete thoughts, but you (I presume) wouldn't write or say I think, that Bob is crazy. You have to do a more careful analysis of how because is functioning, and it can function differently in different instances. There is a perfectly good and reasonably nonarbitrary set of rules that don't put a comma here. Like the OP, I would not use one because of the way that the two clauses are related.
      – Rachel
      Aug 24 '12 at 21:12








    • 1




      @Rachel In your example, that Bob is crazy is a dependent clause. It is not a complete separate thought, but rather the direct object of the transitive verb, think. Yes, the sentence I think can be a complete thought, where the verb think is intransitive, but that is a wholly different meaning from your example. Complete thoughts are not the only thing, but in this case, do help decide comma use.
      – bib
      Aug 24 '12 at 22:22










    • @bib: because she hadn't practiced in weeks is also dependent, so my analogy and counterxample stand. Furthermore, complementizer that needn't be overt, so the objection is defeated either way. I only included that to strengthen the surface resemblance of the structures. My real argument (which won't fit in comments) would be about the semantics and pragmatics of the situation anyway, so many of these details are irrelevant. Perhaps you generally like adding commas. I would not have included the comma in "thing, but" in your last sentence.
      – Rachel
      Aug 24 '12 at 22:44

















    up vote
    1
    down vote













    The comma should be present in either case. Both clauses that follow puppy are independent clauses. The comma reflects the separation of those distinct and complete thoughts. You could as easily write




    Mackenzie's clarinet squealed like a startled puppy. She hadn't practiced in weeks.







    share|improve this answer

















    • 2




      Thanks. I think a comma-with-because is something I have habitually omitted because I feel like it is interrupting a single thought. It is obviously two completely thoughts, as you say.
      – rschwieb
      Aug 24 '12 at 20:40












    • You could also drop the "because" or "for" thing and add a semicolon: "Mackenzie's clarinet squealed like a startled puppy; she hadn't practiced in weeks." I should also note that there is some ambiguity regarding whether "she" refers to Mackenzie or the puppy ...
      – g33kz0r
      Aug 24 '12 at 20:59






    • 1




      Complete thoughts is not the only thing that matters for comma placement. Counterexample: I think that Bob is crazy. Now I think and Bob is crazy can be two complete thoughts, but you (I presume) wouldn't write or say I think, that Bob is crazy. You have to do a more careful analysis of how because is functioning, and it can function differently in different instances. There is a perfectly good and reasonably nonarbitrary set of rules that don't put a comma here. Like the OP, I would not use one because of the way that the two clauses are related.
      – Rachel
      Aug 24 '12 at 21:12








    • 1




      @Rachel In your example, that Bob is crazy is a dependent clause. It is not a complete separate thought, but rather the direct object of the transitive verb, think. Yes, the sentence I think can be a complete thought, where the verb think is intransitive, but that is a wholly different meaning from your example. Complete thoughts are not the only thing, but in this case, do help decide comma use.
      – bib
      Aug 24 '12 at 22:22










    • @bib: because she hadn't practiced in weeks is also dependent, so my analogy and counterxample stand. Furthermore, complementizer that needn't be overt, so the objection is defeated either way. I only included that to strengthen the surface resemblance of the structures. My real argument (which won't fit in comments) would be about the semantics and pragmatics of the situation anyway, so many of these details are irrelevant. Perhaps you generally like adding commas. I would not have included the comma in "thing, but" in your last sentence.
      – Rachel
      Aug 24 '12 at 22:44















    up vote
    1
    down vote










    up vote
    1
    down vote









    The comma should be present in either case. Both clauses that follow puppy are independent clauses. The comma reflects the separation of those distinct and complete thoughts. You could as easily write




    Mackenzie's clarinet squealed like a startled puppy. She hadn't practiced in weeks.







    share|improve this answer












    The comma should be present in either case. Both clauses that follow puppy are independent clauses. The comma reflects the separation of those distinct and complete thoughts. You could as easily write




    Mackenzie's clarinet squealed like a startled puppy. She hadn't practiced in weeks.








    share|improve this answer












    share|improve this answer



    share|improve this answer










    answered Aug 24 '12 at 20:37









    bib

    68.4k8100212




    68.4k8100212








    • 2




      Thanks. I think a comma-with-because is something I have habitually omitted because I feel like it is interrupting a single thought. It is obviously two completely thoughts, as you say.
      – rschwieb
      Aug 24 '12 at 20:40












    • You could also drop the "because" or "for" thing and add a semicolon: "Mackenzie's clarinet squealed like a startled puppy; she hadn't practiced in weeks." I should also note that there is some ambiguity regarding whether "she" refers to Mackenzie or the puppy ...
      – g33kz0r
      Aug 24 '12 at 20:59






    • 1




      Complete thoughts is not the only thing that matters for comma placement. Counterexample: I think that Bob is crazy. Now I think and Bob is crazy can be two complete thoughts, but you (I presume) wouldn't write or say I think, that Bob is crazy. You have to do a more careful analysis of how because is functioning, and it can function differently in different instances. There is a perfectly good and reasonably nonarbitrary set of rules that don't put a comma here. Like the OP, I would not use one because of the way that the two clauses are related.
      – Rachel
      Aug 24 '12 at 21:12








    • 1




      @Rachel In your example, that Bob is crazy is a dependent clause. It is not a complete separate thought, but rather the direct object of the transitive verb, think. Yes, the sentence I think can be a complete thought, where the verb think is intransitive, but that is a wholly different meaning from your example. Complete thoughts are not the only thing, but in this case, do help decide comma use.
      – bib
      Aug 24 '12 at 22:22










    • @bib: because she hadn't practiced in weeks is also dependent, so my analogy and counterxample stand. Furthermore, complementizer that needn't be overt, so the objection is defeated either way. I only included that to strengthen the surface resemblance of the structures. My real argument (which won't fit in comments) would be about the semantics and pragmatics of the situation anyway, so many of these details are irrelevant. Perhaps you generally like adding commas. I would not have included the comma in "thing, but" in your last sentence.
      – Rachel
      Aug 24 '12 at 22:44
















    • 2




      Thanks. I think a comma-with-because is something I have habitually omitted because I feel like it is interrupting a single thought. It is obviously two completely thoughts, as you say.
      – rschwieb
      Aug 24 '12 at 20:40












    • You could also drop the "because" or "for" thing and add a semicolon: "Mackenzie's clarinet squealed like a startled puppy; she hadn't practiced in weeks." I should also note that there is some ambiguity regarding whether "she" refers to Mackenzie or the puppy ...
      – g33kz0r
      Aug 24 '12 at 20:59






    • 1




      Complete thoughts is not the only thing that matters for comma placement. Counterexample: I think that Bob is crazy. Now I think and Bob is crazy can be two complete thoughts, but you (I presume) wouldn't write or say I think, that Bob is crazy. You have to do a more careful analysis of how because is functioning, and it can function differently in different instances. There is a perfectly good and reasonably nonarbitrary set of rules that don't put a comma here. Like the OP, I would not use one because of the way that the two clauses are related.
      – Rachel
      Aug 24 '12 at 21:12








    • 1




      @Rachel In your example, that Bob is crazy is a dependent clause. It is not a complete separate thought, but rather the direct object of the transitive verb, think. Yes, the sentence I think can be a complete thought, where the verb think is intransitive, but that is a wholly different meaning from your example. Complete thoughts are not the only thing, but in this case, do help decide comma use.
      – bib
      Aug 24 '12 at 22:22










    • @bib: because she hadn't practiced in weeks is also dependent, so my analogy and counterxample stand. Furthermore, complementizer that needn't be overt, so the objection is defeated either way. I only included that to strengthen the surface resemblance of the structures. My real argument (which won't fit in comments) would be about the semantics and pragmatics of the situation anyway, so many of these details are irrelevant. Perhaps you generally like adding commas. I would not have included the comma in "thing, but" in your last sentence.
      – Rachel
      Aug 24 '12 at 22:44










    2




    2




    Thanks. I think a comma-with-because is something I have habitually omitted because I feel like it is interrupting a single thought. It is obviously two completely thoughts, as you say.
    – rschwieb
    Aug 24 '12 at 20:40






    Thanks. I think a comma-with-because is something I have habitually omitted because I feel like it is interrupting a single thought. It is obviously two completely thoughts, as you say.
    – rschwieb
    Aug 24 '12 at 20:40














    You could also drop the "because" or "for" thing and add a semicolon: "Mackenzie's clarinet squealed like a startled puppy; she hadn't practiced in weeks." I should also note that there is some ambiguity regarding whether "she" refers to Mackenzie or the puppy ...
    – g33kz0r
    Aug 24 '12 at 20:59




    You could also drop the "because" or "for" thing and add a semicolon: "Mackenzie's clarinet squealed like a startled puppy; she hadn't practiced in weeks." I should also note that there is some ambiguity regarding whether "she" refers to Mackenzie or the puppy ...
    – g33kz0r
    Aug 24 '12 at 20:59




    1




    1




    Complete thoughts is not the only thing that matters for comma placement. Counterexample: I think that Bob is crazy. Now I think and Bob is crazy can be two complete thoughts, but you (I presume) wouldn't write or say I think, that Bob is crazy. You have to do a more careful analysis of how because is functioning, and it can function differently in different instances. There is a perfectly good and reasonably nonarbitrary set of rules that don't put a comma here. Like the OP, I would not use one because of the way that the two clauses are related.
    – Rachel
    Aug 24 '12 at 21:12






    Complete thoughts is not the only thing that matters for comma placement. Counterexample: I think that Bob is crazy. Now I think and Bob is crazy can be two complete thoughts, but you (I presume) wouldn't write or say I think, that Bob is crazy. You have to do a more careful analysis of how because is functioning, and it can function differently in different instances. There is a perfectly good and reasonably nonarbitrary set of rules that don't put a comma here. Like the OP, I would not use one because of the way that the two clauses are related.
    – Rachel
    Aug 24 '12 at 21:12






    1




    1




    @Rachel In your example, that Bob is crazy is a dependent clause. It is not a complete separate thought, but rather the direct object of the transitive verb, think. Yes, the sentence I think can be a complete thought, where the verb think is intransitive, but that is a wholly different meaning from your example. Complete thoughts are not the only thing, but in this case, do help decide comma use.
    – bib
    Aug 24 '12 at 22:22




    @Rachel In your example, that Bob is crazy is a dependent clause. It is not a complete separate thought, but rather the direct object of the transitive verb, think. Yes, the sentence I think can be a complete thought, where the verb think is intransitive, but that is a wholly different meaning from your example. Complete thoughts are not the only thing, but in this case, do help decide comma use.
    – bib
    Aug 24 '12 at 22:22












    @bib: because she hadn't practiced in weeks is also dependent, so my analogy and counterxample stand. Furthermore, complementizer that needn't be overt, so the objection is defeated either way. I only included that to strengthen the surface resemblance of the structures. My real argument (which won't fit in comments) would be about the semantics and pragmatics of the situation anyway, so many of these details are irrelevant. Perhaps you generally like adding commas. I would not have included the comma in "thing, but" in your last sentence.
    – Rachel
    Aug 24 '12 at 22:44






    @bib: because she hadn't practiced in weeks is also dependent, so my analogy and counterxample stand. Furthermore, complementizer that needn't be overt, so the objection is defeated either way. I only included that to strengthen the surface resemblance of the structures. My real argument (which won't fit in comments) would be about the semantics and pragmatics of the situation anyway, so many of these details are irrelevant. Perhaps you generally like adding commas. I would not have included the comma in "thing, but" in your last sentence.
    – Rachel
    Aug 24 '12 at 22:44












    up vote
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    In 'A; for B', two coördinate statements are being made: (1) that A;
    and (2) that B is the reason for A. (For is a coördinating
    conjunction.) In 'A because B', (2) is expressed by a mere adverb,
    and therefore grammatically subordinate to (1). Still, my sense is
    that with because the emphasis is on (2). Or even stronger: it
    seems to me that 'A because B' does not really express A at all, but
    only that B is the reason for A.






    share|improve this answer



























      up vote
      0
      down vote













      In 'A; for B', two coördinate statements are being made: (1) that A;
      and (2) that B is the reason for A. (For is a coördinating
      conjunction.) In 'A because B', (2) is expressed by a mere adverb,
      and therefore grammatically subordinate to (1). Still, my sense is
      that with because the emphasis is on (2). Or even stronger: it
      seems to me that 'A because B' does not really express A at all, but
      only that B is the reason for A.






      share|improve this answer

























        up vote
        0
        down vote










        up vote
        0
        down vote









        In 'A; for B', two coördinate statements are being made: (1) that A;
        and (2) that B is the reason for A. (For is a coördinating
        conjunction.) In 'A because B', (2) is expressed by a mere adverb,
        and therefore grammatically subordinate to (1). Still, my sense is
        that with because the emphasis is on (2). Or even stronger: it
        seems to me that 'A because B' does not really express A at all, but
        only that B is the reason for A.






        share|improve this answer














        In 'A; for B', two coördinate statements are being made: (1) that A;
        and (2) that B is the reason for A. (For is a coördinating
        conjunction.) In 'A because B', (2) is expressed by a mere adverb,
        and therefore grammatically subordinate to (1). Still, my sense is
        that with because the emphasis is on (2). Or even stronger: it
        seems to me that 'A because B' does not really express A at all, but
        only that B is the reason for A.







        share|improve this answer














        share|improve this answer



        share|improve this answer








        edited Nov 25 at 10:05

























        answered Nov 25 at 10:00









        Toothrot

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