a VLAN maps several subnet?












1














i've read this post: Multiple Subnets in a VLAN
and am wondering about the possible conflicts when using several subnets in a VLAN.



the recommended design is of course put a IP subnet in a vlan.



if i configure several ip subnets in a vlan, e.g. some hosts in 10.1.1.0/24, some hosts in 10.2.2.0/24 and both under a vlan, will these two networks interrupt each other? if there's actually no impact then why is such design not prefered?










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    1














    i've read this post: Multiple Subnets in a VLAN
    and am wondering about the possible conflicts when using several subnets in a VLAN.



    the recommended design is of course put a IP subnet in a vlan.



    if i configure several ip subnets in a vlan, e.g. some hosts in 10.1.1.0/24, some hosts in 10.2.2.0/24 and both under a vlan, will these two networks interrupt each other? if there's actually no impact then why is such design not prefered?










    share|improve this question







    New contributor




    user53815 is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
    Check out our Code of Conduct.























      1












      1








      1







      i've read this post: Multiple Subnets in a VLAN
      and am wondering about the possible conflicts when using several subnets in a VLAN.



      the recommended design is of course put a IP subnet in a vlan.



      if i configure several ip subnets in a vlan, e.g. some hosts in 10.1.1.0/24, some hosts in 10.2.2.0/24 and both under a vlan, will these two networks interrupt each other? if there's actually no impact then why is such design not prefered?










      share|improve this question







      New contributor




      user53815 is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
      Check out our Code of Conduct.











      i've read this post: Multiple Subnets in a VLAN
      and am wondering about the possible conflicts when using several subnets in a VLAN.



      the recommended design is of course put a IP subnet in a vlan.



      if i configure several ip subnets in a vlan, e.g. some hosts in 10.1.1.0/24, some hosts in 10.2.2.0/24 and both under a vlan, will these two networks interrupt each other? if there's actually no impact then why is such design not prefered?







      vlan subnet






      share|improve this question







      New contributor




      user53815 is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
      Check out our Code of Conduct.











      share|improve this question







      New contributor




      user53815 is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
      Check out our Code of Conduct.









      share|improve this question




      share|improve this question






      New contributor




      user53815 is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
      Check out our Code of Conduct.









      asked 2 hours ago









      user53815

      212




      212




      New contributor




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      New contributor





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      Check out our Code of Conduct.






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          1 Answer
          1






          active

          oldest

          votes


















          3














          This is possible however:




          • you still need a router to have the hosts from one subnet to communicate with the hosts in the other subnet

          • in a modern switched environment there's no collision, so this is not a issue, but you still have broadcast. All hosts will see the broadcasts from both domains which take some part of the bandwidth.

          • Access Control Lists are bounded to interfaces. So to use ACL to limit traffic between the subnets you are limited to a single interface to place ingress / outgress rules; this is stil doable but more limited

          • any host can potentially hear some traffic pertaining to the other subnet. That's a security issue.

          • when troubleshooting a network issue, you may have to sniff traffic (with utility like tcpdump or wireshark), having several IP networks mixed render this or other troubleshooting more difficult

          • overall, this is more complex to maintain and less scalable than having one subnet per vlan.


          Basically there's rarely a benefit in doing so, even if you can encounter some corner case where it is the simplest solution (or a temporary dirty fix, but in IT, a temporary setup often last years....).






          share|improve this answer























          • Although you're generally correct, there are some borderline cases where multiple IP subnets in the same VLAN may be beneficial. I've successfully used it for a finer control on SA/DA load distribution on a LAG trunk (for backup). It's also sometimes used when migrating or renumbering subnets as a stopgap.
            – Zac67
            14 mins ago












          • @Zac67 agree. I indeed had to use this a few times myself but always feel ashamed in doing so ;) I felt it was borderline enough to leave it out but I'll edit in this sense.
            – JFL
            8 mins ago











          Your Answer








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          1 Answer
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          active

          oldest

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          1 Answer
          1






          active

          oldest

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          active

          oldest

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          active

          oldest

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          3














          This is possible however:




          • you still need a router to have the hosts from one subnet to communicate with the hosts in the other subnet

          • in a modern switched environment there's no collision, so this is not a issue, but you still have broadcast. All hosts will see the broadcasts from both domains which take some part of the bandwidth.

          • Access Control Lists are bounded to interfaces. So to use ACL to limit traffic between the subnets you are limited to a single interface to place ingress / outgress rules; this is stil doable but more limited

          • any host can potentially hear some traffic pertaining to the other subnet. That's a security issue.

          • when troubleshooting a network issue, you may have to sniff traffic (with utility like tcpdump or wireshark), having several IP networks mixed render this or other troubleshooting more difficult

          • overall, this is more complex to maintain and less scalable than having one subnet per vlan.


          Basically there's rarely a benefit in doing so, even if you can encounter some corner case where it is the simplest solution (or a temporary dirty fix, but in IT, a temporary setup often last years....).






          share|improve this answer























          • Although you're generally correct, there are some borderline cases where multiple IP subnets in the same VLAN may be beneficial. I've successfully used it for a finer control on SA/DA load distribution on a LAG trunk (for backup). It's also sometimes used when migrating or renumbering subnets as a stopgap.
            – Zac67
            14 mins ago












          • @Zac67 agree. I indeed had to use this a few times myself but always feel ashamed in doing so ;) I felt it was borderline enough to leave it out but I'll edit in this sense.
            – JFL
            8 mins ago
















          3














          This is possible however:




          • you still need a router to have the hosts from one subnet to communicate with the hosts in the other subnet

          • in a modern switched environment there's no collision, so this is not a issue, but you still have broadcast. All hosts will see the broadcasts from both domains which take some part of the bandwidth.

          • Access Control Lists are bounded to interfaces. So to use ACL to limit traffic between the subnets you are limited to a single interface to place ingress / outgress rules; this is stil doable but more limited

          • any host can potentially hear some traffic pertaining to the other subnet. That's a security issue.

          • when troubleshooting a network issue, you may have to sniff traffic (with utility like tcpdump or wireshark), having several IP networks mixed render this or other troubleshooting more difficult

          • overall, this is more complex to maintain and less scalable than having one subnet per vlan.


          Basically there's rarely a benefit in doing so, even if you can encounter some corner case where it is the simplest solution (or a temporary dirty fix, but in IT, a temporary setup often last years....).






          share|improve this answer























          • Although you're generally correct, there are some borderline cases where multiple IP subnets in the same VLAN may be beneficial. I've successfully used it for a finer control on SA/DA load distribution on a LAG trunk (for backup). It's also sometimes used when migrating or renumbering subnets as a stopgap.
            – Zac67
            14 mins ago












          • @Zac67 agree. I indeed had to use this a few times myself but always feel ashamed in doing so ;) I felt it was borderline enough to leave it out but I'll edit in this sense.
            – JFL
            8 mins ago














          3












          3








          3






          This is possible however:




          • you still need a router to have the hosts from one subnet to communicate with the hosts in the other subnet

          • in a modern switched environment there's no collision, so this is not a issue, but you still have broadcast. All hosts will see the broadcasts from both domains which take some part of the bandwidth.

          • Access Control Lists are bounded to interfaces. So to use ACL to limit traffic between the subnets you are limited to a single interface to place ingress / outgress rules; this is stil doable but more limited

          • any host can potentially hear some traffic pertaining to the other subnet. That's a security issue.

          • when troubleshooting a network issue, you may have to sniff traffic (with utility like tcpdump or wireshark), having several IP networks mixed render this or other troubleshooting more difficult

          • overall, this is more complex to maintain and less scalable than having one subnet per vlan.


          Basically there's rarely a benefit in doing so, even if you can encounter some corner case where it is the simplest solution (or a temporary dirty fix, but in IT, a temporary setup often last years....).






          share|improve this answer














          This is possible however:




          • you still need a router to have the hosts from one subnet to communicate with the hosts in the other subnet

          • in a modern switched environment there's no collision, so this is not a issue, but you still have broadcast. All hosts will see the broadcasts from both domains which take some part of the bandwidth.

          • Access Control Lists are bounded to interfaces. So to use ACL to limit traffic between the subnets you are limited to a single interface to place ingress / outgress rules; this is stil doable but more limited

          • any host can potentially hear some traffic pertaining to the other subnet. That's a security issue.

          • when troubleshooting a network issue, you may have to sniff traffic (with utility like tcpdump or wireshark), having several IP networks mixed render this or other troubleshooting more difficult

          • overall, this is more complex to maintain and less scalable than having one subnet per vlan.


          Basically there's rarely a benefit in doing so, even if you can encounter some corner case where it is the simplest solution (or a temporary dirty fix, but in IT, a temporary setup often last years....).







          share|improve this answer














          share|improve this answer



          share|improve this answer








          edited 6 mins ago

























          answered 1 hour ago









          JFL

          10.5k11235




          10.5k11235












          • Although you're generally correct, there are some borderline cases where multiple IP subnets in the same VLAN may be beneficial. I've successfully used it for a finer control on SA/DA load distribution on a LAG trunk (for backup). It's also sometimes used when migrating or renumbering subnets as a stopgap.
            – Zac67
            14 mins ago












          • @Zac67 agree. I indeed had to use this a few times myself but always feel ashamed in doing so ;) I felt it was borderline enough to leave it out but I'll edit in this sense.
            – JFL
            8 mins ago


















          • Although you're generally correct, there are some borderline cases where multiple IP subnets in the same VLAN may be beneficial. I've successfully used it for a finer control on SA/DA load distribution on a LAG trunk (for backup). It's also sometimes used when migrating or renumbering subnets as a stopgap.
            – Zac67
            14 mins ago












          • @Zac67 agree. I indeed had to use this a few times myself but always feel ashamed in doing so ;) I felt it was borderline enough to leave it out but I'll edit in this sense.
            – JFL
            8 mins ago
















          Although you're generally correct, there are some borderline cases where multiple IP subnets in the same VLAN may be beneficial. I've successfully used it for a finer control on SA/DA load distribution on a LAG trunk (for backup). It's also sometimes used when migrating or renumbering subnets as a stopgap.
          – Zac67
          14 mins ago






          Although you're generally correct, there are some borderline cases where multiple IP subnets in the same VLAN may be beneficial. I've successfully used it for a finer control on SA/DA load distribution on a LAG trunk (for backup). It's also sometimes used when migrating or renumbering subnets as a stopgap.
          – Zac67
          14 mins ago














          @Zac67 agree. I indeed had to use this a few times myself but always feel ashamed in doing so ;) I felt it was borderline enough to leave it out but I'll edit in this sense.
          – JFL
          8 mins ago




          @Zac67 agree. I indeed had to use this a few times myself but always feel ashamed in doing so ;) I felt it was borderline enough to leave it out but I'll edit in this sense.
          – JFL
          8 mins ago










          user53815 is a new contributor. Be nice, and check out our Code of Conduct.










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