Why is it incorrect to say “I lonely walked around the park.”? [on hold]





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And how do I say it right?



This should be an explanation:



Image of text reading: "Some words end in 'ly' but they are not adverbs. **Friendly** is an example. Friendly is an adjective. We can say 'She is friendly' but not 'She talks friendly'. There is no adverb for friendly, but we can say 'She talks in a friendly way'. **Elderly** and **lonely** are also adjectives, not adverbs. **Kindly** and **early** are adjectives and adverbs.



but I still don't understand that why does the sentence "I lonely walked around the park" does not make any sense










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put on hold as off-topic by Jason Bassford, Janus Bahs Jacquet, Scott, J. Taylor, David 2 days ago


This question appears to be off-topic. The users who voted to close gave this specific reason:


  • "Please include the research you’ve done, or consider if your question suits our English Language Learners site better. Questions that can be answered using commonly-available references are off-topic." – J. Taylor, David

If this question can be reworded to fit the rules in the help center, please edit the question.









  • 1




    What you quoted makes it clear. Lonely is an adjective, not an adverb. An adjective can modify a noun but it can't modify a verb.
    – Jason Bassford
    Nov 17 at 16:28






  • 2




    What exactly do you not understand? Would you say “I happy walked around the park” or “I young walked around the park”, substituting different adjectives for lonely?
    – Janus Bahs Jacquet
    Nov 17 at 16:39










  • That helped me actually. Well then "I walked around the park alone" should be right? I was just thinking why does that not make no sense but I think I get it now It's fine.
    – Olgierd
    Nov 17 at 16:46










  • @Olgierd: As a footnote, lonely and alone aren't synonyms. You can be alone, yet not lonely.
    – Wordster
    Nov 17 at 16:56










  • "I walked lonely around the park" is acceptable though it would raise the question in what context so if you said "We went for a stroll and had a lovers tiff. She ran away, so I walked lonely around the park" makes perfect sense even if its not perfect grammar. Also if your dog was named Lonely it would also make perfect sense to say "I walked Lonely around the park" :-)
    – KJO
    Nov 17 at 17:13

















up vote
3
down vote

favorite












And how do I say it right?



This should be an explanation:



Image of text reading: "Some words end in 'ly' but they are not adverbs. **Friendly** is an example. Friendly is an adjective. We can say 'She is friendly' but not 'She talks friendly'. There is no adverb for friendly, but we can say 'She talks in a friendly way'. **Elderly** and **lonely** are also adjectives, not adverbs. **Kindly** and **early** are adjectives and adverbs.



but I still don't understand that why does the sentence "I lonely walked around the park" does not make any sense










share|improve this question









New contributor




Olgierd is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.











put on hold as off-topic by Jason Bassford, Janus Bahs Jacquet, Scott, J. Taylor, David 2 days ago


This question appears to be off-topic. The users who voted to close gave this specific reason:


  • "Please include the research you’ve done, or consider if your question suits our English Language Learners site better. Questions that can be answered using commonly-available references are off-topic." – J. Taylor, David

If this question can be reworded to fit the rules in the help center, please edit the question.









  • 1




    What you quoted makes it clear. Lonely is an adjective, not an adverb. An adjective can modify a noun but it can't modify a verb.
    – Jason Bassford
    Nov 17 at 16:28






  • 2




    What exactly do you not understand? Would you say “I happy walked around the park” or “I young walked around the park”, substituting different adjectives for lonely?
    – Janus Bahs Jacquet
    Nov 17 at 16:39










  • That helped me actually. Well then "I walked around the park alone" should be right? I was just thinking why does that not make no sense but I think I get it now It's fine.
    – Olgierd
    Nov 17 at 16:46










  • @Olgierd: As a footnote, lonely and alone aren't synonyms. You can be alone, yet not lonely.
    – Wordster
    Nov 17 at 16:56










  • "I walked lonely around the park" is acceptable though it would raise the question in what context so if you said "We went for a stroll and had a lovers tiff. She ran away, so I walked lonely around the park" makes perfect sense even if its not perfect grammar. Also if your dog was named Lonely it would also make perfect sense to say "I walked Lonely around the park" :-)
    – KJO
    Nov 17 at 17:13













up vote
3
down vote

favorite









up vote
3
down vote

favorite











And how do I say it right?



This should be an explanation:



Image of text reading: "Some words end in 'ly' but they are not adverbs. **Friendly** is an example. Friendly is an adjective. We can say 'She is friendly' but not 'She talks friendly'. There is no adverb for friendly, but we can say 'She talks in a friendly way'. **Elderly** and **lonely** are also adjectives, not adverbs. **Kindly** and **early** are adjectives and adverbs.



but I still don't understand that why does the sentence "I lonely walked around the park" does not make any sense










share|improve this question









New contributor




Olgierd is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.











And how do I say it right?



This should be an explanation:



Image of text reading: "Some words end in 'ly' but they are not adverbs. **Friendly** is an example. Friendly is an adjective. We can say 'She is friendly' but not 'She talks friendly'. There is no adverb for friendly, but we can say 'She talks in a friendly way'. **Elderly** and **lonely** are also adjectives, not adverbs. **Kindly** and **early** are adjectives and adverbs.



but I still don't understand that why does the sentence "I lonely walked around the park" does not make any sense







grammar adjectives adverbs






share|improve this question









New contributor




Olgierd is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.











share|improve this question









New contributor




Olgierd is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.









share|improve this question




share|improve this question








edited Nov 17 at 16:39









1006a

19.7k33584




19.7k33584






New contributor




Olgierd is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
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asked Nov 17 at 16:18









Olgierd

162




162




New contributor




Olgierd is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
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New contributor





Olgierd is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.






Olgierd is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.




put on hold as off-topic by Jason Bassford, Janus Bahs Jacquet, Scott, J. Taylor, David 2 days ago


This question appears to be off-topic. The users who voted to close gave this specific reason:


  • "Please include the research you’ve done, or consider if your question suits our English Language Learners site better. Questions that can be answered using commonly-available references are off-topic." – J. Taylor, David

If this question can be reworded to fit the rules in the help center, please edit the question.




put on hold as off-topic by Jason Bassford, Janus Bahs Jacquet, Scott, J. Taylor, David 2 days ago


This question appears to be off-topic. The users who voted to close gave this specific reason:


  • "Please include the research you’ve done, or consider if your question suits our English Language Learners site better. Questions that can be answered using commonly-available references are off-topic." – J. Taylor, David

If this question can be reworded to fit the rules in the help center, please edit the question.








  • 1




    What you quoted makes it clear. Lonely is an adjective, not an adverb. An adjective can modify a noun but it can't modify a verb.
    – Jason Bassford
    Nov 17 at 16:28






  • 2




    What exactly do you not understand? Would you say “I happy walked around the park” or “I young walked around the park”, substituting different adjectives for lonely?
    – Janus Bahs Jacquet
    Nov 17 at 16:39










  • That helped me actually. Well then "I walked around the park alone" should be right? I was just thinking why does that not make no sense but I think I get it now It's fine.
    – Olgierd
    Nov 17 at 16:46










  • @Olgierd: As a footnote, lonely and alone aren't synonyms. You can be alone, yet not lonely.
    – Wordster
    Nov 17 at 16:56










  • "I walked lonely around the park" is acceptable though it would raise the question in what context so if you said "We went for a stroll and had a lovers tiff. She ran away, so I walked lonely around the park" makes perfect sense even if its not perfect grammar. Also if your dog was named Lonely it would also make perfect sense to say "I walked Lonely around the park" :-)
    – KJO
    Nov 17 at 17:13














  • 1




    What you quoted makes it clear. Lonely is an adjective, not an adverb. An adjective can modify a noun but it can't modify a verb.
    – Jason Bassford
    Nov 17 at 16:28






  • 2




    What exactly do you not understand? Would you say “I happy walked around the park” or “I young walked around the park”, substituting different adjectives for lonely?
    – Janus Bahs Jacquet
    Nov 17 at 16:39










  • That helped me actually. Well then "I walked around the park alone" should be right? I was just thinking why does that not make no sense but I think I get it now It's fine.
    – Olgierd
    Nov 17 at 16:46










  • @Olgierd: As a footnote, lonely and alone aren't synonyms. You can be alone, yet not lonely.
    – Wordster
    Nov 17 at 16:56










  • "I walked lonely around the park" is acceptable though it would raise the question in what context so if you said "We went for a stroll and had a lovers tiff. She ran away, so I walked lonely around the park" makes perfect sense even if its not perfect grammar. Also if your dog was named Lonely it would also make perfect sense to say "I walked Lonely around the park" :-)
    – KJO
    Nov 17 at 17:13








1




1




What you quoted makes it clear. Lonely is an adjective, not an adverb. An adjective can modify a noun but it can't modify a verb.
– Jason Bassford
Nov 17 at 16:28




What you quoted makes it clear. Lonely is an adjective, not an adverb. An adjective can modify a noun but it can't modify a verb.
– Jason Bassford
Nov 17 at 16:28




2




2




What exactly do you not understand? Would you say “I happy walked around the park” or “I young walked around the park”, substituting different adjectives for lonely?
– Janus Bahs Jacquet
Nov 17 at 16:39




What exactly do you not understand? Would you say “I happy walked around the park” or “I young walked around the park”, substituting different adjectives for lonely?
– Janus Bahs Jacquet
Nov 17 at 16:39












That helped me actually. Well then "I walked around the park alone" should be right? I was just thinking why does that not make no sense but I think I get it now It's fine.
– Olgierd
Nov 17 at 16:46




That helped me actually. Well then "I walked around the park alone" should be right? I was just thinking why does that not make no sense but I think I get it now It's fine.
– Olgierd
Nov 17 at 16:46












@Olgierd: As a footnote, lonely and alone aren't synonyms. You can be alone, yet not lonely.
– Wordster
Nov 17 at 16:56




@Olgierd: As a footnote, lonely and alone aren't synonyms. You can be alone, yet not lonely.
– Wordster
Nov 17 at 16:56












"I walked lonely around the park" is acceptable though it would raise the question in what context so if you said "We went for a stroll and had a lovers tiff. She ran away, so I walked lonely around the park" makes perfect sense even if its not perfect grammar. Also if your dog was named Lonely it would also make perfect sense to say "I walked Lonely around the park" :-)
– KJO
Nov 17 at 17:13




"I walked lonely around the park" is acceptable though it would raise the question in what context so if you said "We went for a stroll and had a lovers tiff. She ran away, so I walked lonely around the park" makes perfect sense even if its not perfect grammar. Also if your dog was named Lonely it would also make perfect sense to say "I walked Lonely around the park" :-)
– KJO
Nov 17 at 17:13










1 Answer
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3
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You actually can say that, but it sounds very poetic/old fashioned rather than like natural, everyday speech and you probably need some extra punctuation to clarify for modern speakers.



As the passage that you quoted explains, lonely is an adjective, not an adverb, so it can only describe a noun, not a verb (that is, it can describe a person, place, or thing, but can't describe an action). This means lonely cannot describe the way the person in your sentence is walking, but it could describe the person.



The problem with the sentence as-written is the placement of the word lonely. English usually puts adjectives in front of the noun they modify (red rose, beautiful dreamer, happy children, etc.), so without any other clues we are going to want to connect lonely with the word the word that follows it. In this case, that word is walked, but this doesn't work because it's not a noun.



We can "fix" this by interpreting lonely as an attributive clause. Attributive clauses modify the noun that immediately precedes them. Usually they're more than one word, but they don't have to be.



As I mentioned, this will sound poetical, and actually parallels some existing poetry:




When, in disgrace with fortune and men’s eyes,

I all alone beweep my outcast state

—William Shakespeare, Sonnet 29



Soon as the portals ope; I lonely tread

The sacred paths conductive thro' the choir

—Rev. Alsop, A Description of the Choir at St. Peter's Church, 1738



Thus wrapped in gloom I lonely walk

Life's dark and dreary way

—Joshua Ross, "My Ruling Star", 1855




As you can tell from the dates, it's also a very old-fashioned construction (there are other examples, but all that I've found are at least a hundred years old), so this won't be the first interpretation that most modern speakers will guess. We can make it a bit clearer by enclosing lonely in commas:




I, lonely, walked around the park.




However, if you want to have a more straightforward sentence that everyone will understand, you probably need to reword to something like




[Feeling] Lonely, I walked around the park.




or




I walked around the park, all alone.







share|improve this answer




























    1 Answer
    1






    active

    oldest

    votes








    1 Answer
    1






    active

    oldest

    votes









    active

    oldest

    votes






    active

    oldest

    votes








    up vote
    3
    down vote













    You actually can say that, but it sounds very poetic/old fashioned rather than like natural, everyday speech and you probably need some extra punctuation to clarify for modern speakers.



    As the passage that you quoted explains, lonely is an adjective, not an adverb, so it can only describe a noun, not a verb (that is, it can describe a person, place, or thing, but can't describe an action). This means lonely cannot describe the way the person in your sentence is walking, but it could describe the person.



    The problem with the sentence as-written is the placement of the word lonely. English usually puts adjectives in front of the noun they modify (red rose, beautiful dreamer, happy children, etc.), so without any other clues we are going to want to connect lonely with the word the word that follows it. In this case, that word is walked, but this doesn't work because it's not a noun.



    We can "fix" this by interpreting lonely as an attributive clause. Attributive clauses modify the noun that immediately precedes them. Usually they're more than one word, but they don't have to be.



    As I mentioned, this will sound poetical, and actually parallels some existing poetry:




    When, in disgrace with fortune and men’s eyes,

    I all alone beweep my outcast state

    —William Shakespeare, Sonnet 29



    Soon as the portals ope; I lonely tread

    The sacred paths conductive thro' the choir

    —Rev. Alsop, A Description of the Choir at St. Peter's Church, 1738



    Thus wrapped in gloom I lonely walk

    Life's dark and dreary way

    —Joshua Ross, "My Ruling Star", 1855




    As you can tell from the dates, it's also a very old-fashioned construction (there are other examples, but all that I've found are at least a hundred years old), so this won't be the first interpretation that most modern speakers will guess. We can make it a bit clearer by enclosing lonely in commas:




    I, lonely, walked around the park.




    However, if you want to have a more straightforward sentence that everyone will understand, you probably need to reword to something like




    [Feeling] Lonely, I walked around the park.




    or




    I walked around the park, all alone.







    share|improve this answer

























      up vote
      3
      down vote













      You actually can say that, but it sounds very poetic/old fashioned rather than like natural, everyday speech and you probably need some extra punctuation to clarify for modern speakers.



      As the passage that you quoted explains, lonely is an adjective, not an adverb, so it can only describe a noun, not a verb (that is, it can describe a person, place, or thing, but can't describe an action). This means lonely cannot describe the way the person in your sentence is walking, but it could describe the person.



      The problem with the sentence as-written is the placement of the word lonely. English usually puts adjectives in front of the noun they modify (red rose, beautiful dreamer, happy children, etc.), so without any other clues we are going to want to connect lonely with the word the word that follows it. In this case, that word is walked, but this doesn't work because it's not a noun.



      We can "fix" this by interpreting lonely as an attributive clause. Attributive clauses modify the noun that immediately precedes them. Usually they're more than one word, but they don't have to be.



      As I mentioned, this will sound poetical, and actually parallels some existing poetry:




      When, in disgrace with fortune and men’s eyes,

      I all alone beweep my outcast state

      —William Shakespeare, Sonnet 29



      Soon as the portals ope; I lonely tread

      The sacred paths conductive thro' the choir

      —Rev. Alsop, A Description of the Choir at St. Peter's Church, 1738



      Thus wrapped in gloom I lonely walk

      Life's dark and dreary way

      —Joshua Ross, "My Ruling Star", 1855




      As you can tell from the dates, it's also a very old-fashioned construction (there are other examples, but all that I've found are at least a hundred years old), so this won't be the first interpretation that most modern speakers will guess. We can make it a bit clearer by enclosing lonely in commas:




      I, lonely, walked around the park.




      However, if you want to have a more straightforward sentence that everyone will understand, you probably need to reword to something like




      [Feeling] Lonely, I walked around the park.




      or




      I walked around the park, all alone.







      share|improve this answer























        up vote
        3
        down vote










        up vote
        3
        down vote









        You actually can say that, but it sounds very poetic/old fashioned rather than like natural, everyday speech and you probably need some extra punctuation to clarify for modern speakers.



        As the passage that you quoted explains, lonely is an adjective, not an adverb, so it can only describe a noun, not a verb (that is, it can describe a person, place, or thing, but can't describe an action). This means lonely cannot describe the way the person in your sentence is walking, but it could describe the person.



        The problem with the sentence as-written is the placement of the word lonely. English usually puts adjectives in front of the noun they modify (red rose, beautiful dreamer, happy children, etc.), so without any other clues we are going to want to connect lonely with the word the word that follows it. In this case, that word is walked, but this doesn't work because it's not a noun.



        We can "fix" this by interpreting lonely as an attributive clause. Attributive clauses modify the noun that immediately precedes them. Usually they're more than one word, but they don't have to be.



        As I mentioned, this will sound poetical, and actually parallels some existing poetry:




        When, in disgrace with fortune and men’s eyes,

        I all alone beweep my outcast state

        —William Shakespeare, Sonnet 29



        Soon as the portals ope; I lonely tread

        The sacred paths conductive thro' the choir

        —Rev. Alsop, A Description of the Choir at St. Peter's Church, 1738



        Thus wrapped in gloom I lonely walk

        Life's dark and dreary way

        —Joshua Ross, "My Ruling Star", 1855




        As you can tell from the dates, it's also a very old-fashioned construction (there are other examples, but all that I've found are at least a hundred years old), so this won't be the first interpretation that most modern speakers will guess. We can make it a bit clearer by enclosing lonely in commas:




        I, lonely, walked around the park.




        However, if you want to have a more straightforward sentence that everyone will understand, you probably need to reword to something like




        [Feeling] Lonely, I walked around the park.




        or




        I walked around the park, all alone.







        share|improve this answer












        You actually can say that, but it sounds very poetic/old fashioned rather than like natural, everyday speech and you probably need some extra punctuation to clarify for modern speakers.



        As the passage that you quoted explains, lonely is an adjective, not an adverb, so it can only describe a noun, not a verb (that is, it can describe a person, place, or thing, but can't describe an action). This means lonely cannot describe the way the person in your sentence is walking, but it could describe the person.



        The problem with the sentence as-written is the placement of the word lonely. English usually puts adjectives in front of the noun they modify (red rose, beautiful dreamer, happy children, etc.), so without any other clues we are going to want to connect lonely with the word the word that follows it. In this case, that word is walked, but this doesn't work because it's not a noun.



        We can "fix" this by interpreting lonely as an attributive clause. Attributive clauses modify the noun that immediately precedes them. Usually they're more than one word, but they don't have to be.



        As I mentioned, this will sound poetical, and actually parallels some existing poetry:




        When, in disgrace with fortune and men’s eyes,

        I all alone beweep my outcast state

        —William Shakespeare, Sonnet 29



        Soon as the portals ope; I lonely tread

        The sacred paths conductive thro' the choir

        —Rev. Alsop, A Description of the Choir at St. Peter's Church, 1738



        Thus wrapped in gloom I lonely walk

        Life's dark and dreary way

        —Joshua Ross, "My Ruling Star", 1855




        As you can tell from the dates, it's also a very old-fashioned construction (there are other examples, but all that I've found are at least a hundred years old), so this won't be the first interpretation that most modern speakers will guess. We can make it a bit clearer by enclosing lonely in commas:




        I, lonely, walked around the park.




        However, if you want to have a more straightforward sentence that everyone will understand, you probably need to reword to something like




        [Feeling] Lonely, I walked around the park.




        or




        I walked around the park, all alone.








        share|improve this answer












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        answered Nov 17 at 17:54









        1006a

        19.7k33584




        19.7k33584















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