What does 'through/before' mean here?












3














Here has some examples:




... inet_connection_sock.c in the Linux kernel through 4.10.15 allows attackers to ...



... Linux kernel 3.12 through 3.15 ...



... io_ti.c in the Linux kernel before 4.10.4 allows local users to ...




What does "through/before" mean here?




  1. Does 'through 4.10.15' mean all version before 4.10.15, including '4.9.0 - 4.9.27(without 4.9.28+)', '4.8.0 - 4.8.17' and so on?

  2. Does '3.12 through 3.15' mean all of '3.12.0 - 3.15.10'?

  3. Does 'before 4.10.4' mean '4.10.0 - 4.10.4' without 4.9.* or another main version?










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  • 6




    "X Through Y" means starting with version X, all versions until (and including) Y. "Through Y" (with no X) means all versions until (and including) Y. "Before Y" means all versions until (but not including) Y. Of course these are all tempered with an implicit "from the version where this code first appeared".
    – Hellion
    May 25 '17 at 2:06
















3














Here has some examples:




... inet_connection_sock.c in the Linux kernel through 4.10.15 allows attackers to ...



... Linux kernel 3.12 through 3.15 ...



... io_ti.c in the Linux kernel before 4.10.4 allows local users to ...




What does "through/before" mean here?




  1. Does 'through 4.10.15' mean all version before 4.10.15, including '4.9.0 - 4.9.27(without 4.9.28+)', '4.8.0 - 4.8.17' and so on?

  2. Does '3.12 through 3.15' mean all of '3.12.0 - 3.15.10'?

  3. Does 'before 4.10.4' mean '4.10.0 - 4.10.4' without 4.9.* or another main version?










share|improve this question




















  • 6




    "X Through Y" means starting with version X, all versions until (and including) Y. "Through Y" (with no X) means all versions until (and including) Y. "Before Y" means all versions until (but not including) Y. Of course these are all tempered with an implicit "from the version where this code first appeared".
    – Hellion
    May 25 '17 at 2:06














3












3








3







Here has some examples:




... inet_connection_sock.c in the Linux kernel through 4.10.15 allows attackers to ...



... Linux kernel 3.12 through 3.15 ...



... io_ti.c in the Linux kernel before 4.10.4 allows local users to ...




What does "through/before" mean here?




  1. Does 'through 4.10.15' mean all version before 4.10.15, including '4.9.0 - 4.9.27(without 4.9.28+)', '4.8.0 - 4.8.17' and so on?

  2. Does '3.12 through 3.15' mean all of '3.12.0 - 3.15.10'?

  3. Does 'before 4.10.4' mean '4.10.0 - 4.10.4' without 4.9.* or another main version?










share|improve this question















Here has some examples:




... inet_connection_sock.c in the Linux kernel through 4.10.15 allows attackers to ...



... Linux kernel 3.12 through 3.15 ...



... io_ti.c in the Linux kernel before 4.10.4 allows local users to ...




What does "through/before" mean here?




  1. Does 'through 4.10.15' mean all version before 4.10.15, including '4.9.0 - 4.9.27(without 4.9.28+)', '4.8.0 - 4.8.17' and so on?

  2. Does '3.12 through 3.15' mean all of '3.12.0 - 3.15.10'?

  3. Does 'before 4.10.4' mean '4.10.0 - 4.10.4' without 4.9.* or another main version?







meaning meaning-in-context range-inclusion






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edited May 25 '17 at 5:57









JonMark Perry

3,201102436




3,201102436










asked May 25 '17 at 1:35









sg qy

161




161








  • 6




    "X Through Y" means starting with version X, all versions until (and including) Y. "Through Y" (with no X) means all versions until (and including) Y. "Before Y" means all versions until (but not including) Y. Of course these are all tempered with an implicit "from the version where this code first appeared".
    – Hellion
    May 25 '17 at 2:06














  • 6




    "X Through Y" means starting with version X, all versions until (and including) Y. "Through Y" (with no X) means all versions until (and including) Y. "Before Y" means all versions until (but not including) Y. Of course these are all tempered with an implicit "from the version where this code first appeared".
    – Hellion
    May 25 '17 at 2:06








6




6




"X Through Y" means starting with version X, all versions until (and including) Y. "Through Y" (with no X) means all versions until (and including) Y. "Before Y" means all versions until (but not including) Y. Of course these are all tempered with an implicit "from the version where this code first appeared".
– Hellion
May 25 '17 at 2:06




"X Through Y" means starting with version X, all versions until (and including) Y. "Through Y" (with no X) means all versions until (and including) Y. "Before Y" means all versions until (but not including) Y. Of course these are all tempered with an implicit "from the version where this code first appeared".
– Hellion
May 25 '17 at 2:06










1 Answer
1






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oldest

votes


















4














There is a little difference between them:




  • "through" means "until and including"

  • "before" means "until" without including


For example,




  • through 4.10.15: versions before 4.10.15 and version 4.10.15

  • before 4.10.15: versions before 4.10.15


The meaning of "before" is usually in terms of numerical order. However, it is advisable to read the Linux kernel versioning






share|improve this answer



















  • 2




    In British English, inclusive is used: "Answer questions 8 to 12 inclusive." In North American English, through is used: "Answer questions 8 through 12."
    – truongminh
    Sep 16 '17 at 15:58













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1 Answer
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active

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1 Answer
1






active

oldest

votes









active

oldest

votes






active

oldest

votes









4














There is a little difference between them:




  • "through" means "until and including"

  • "before" means "until" without including


For example,




  • through 4.10.15: versions before 4.10.15 and version 4.10.15

  • before 4.10.15: versions before 4.10.15


The meaning of "before" is usually in terms of numerical order. However, it is advisable to read the Linux kernel versioning






share|improve this answer



















  • 2




    In British English, inclusive is used: "Answer questions 8 to 12 inclusive." In North American English, through is used: "Answer questions 8 through 12."
    – truongminh
    Sep 16 '17 at 15:58


















4














There is a little difference between them:




  • "through" means "until and including"

  • "before" means "until" without including


For example,




  • through 4.10.15: versions before 4.10.15 and version 4.10.15

  • before 4.10.15: versions before 4.10.15


The meaning of "before" is usually in terms of numerical order. However, it is advisable to read the Linux kernel versioning






share|improve this answer



















  • 2




    In British English, inclusive is used: "Answer questions 8 to 12 inclusive." In North American English, through is used: "Answer questions 8 through 12."
    – truongminh
    Sep 16 '17 at 15:58
















4












4








4






There is a little difference between them:




  • "through" means "until and including"

  • "before" means "until" without including


For example,




  • through 4.10.15: versions before 4.10.15 and version 4.10.15

  • before 4.10.15: versions before 4.10.15


The meaning of "before" is usually in terms of numerical order. However, it is advisable to read the Linux kernel versioning






share|improve this answer














There is a little difference between them:




  • "through" means "until and including"

  • "before" means "until" without including


For example,




  • through 4.10.15: versions before 4.10.15 and version 4.10.15

  • before 4.10.15: versions before 4.10.15


The meaning of "before" is usually in terms of numerical order. However, it is advisable to read the Linux kernel versioning







share|improve this answer














share|improve this answer



share|improve this answer








edited yesterday

























answered Sep 16 '17 at 15:56









truongminh

514




514








  • 2




    In British English, inclusive is used: "Answer questions 8 to 12 inclusive." In North American English, through is used: "Answer questions 8 through 12."
    – truongminh
    Sep 16 '17 at 15:58
















  • 2




    In British English, inclusive is used: "Answer questions 8 to 12 inclusive." In North American English, through is used: "Answer questions 8 through 12."
    – truongminh
    Sep 16 '17 at 15:58










2




2




In British English, inclusive is used: "Answer questions 8 to 12 inclusive." In North American English, through is used: "Answer questions 8 through 12."
– truongminh
Sep 16 '17 at 15:58






In British English, inclusive is used: "Answer questions 8 to 12 inclusive." In North American English, through is used: "Answer questions 8 through 12."
– truongminh
Sep 16 '17 at 15:58




















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