What does 'through/before' mean here?
Here has some examples:
... inet_connection_sock.c in the Linux kernel through 4.10.15 allows attackers to ...
... Linux kernel 3.12 through 3.15 ...
... io_ti.c in the Linux kernel before 4.10.4 allows local users to ...
What does "through/before" mean here?
- Does 'through 4.10.15' mean all version before 4.10.15, including '4.9.0 - 4.9.27(without 4.9.28+)', '4.8.0 - 4.8.17' and so on?
- Does '3.12 through 3.15' mean all of '3.12.0 - 3.15.10'?
- Does 'before 4.10.4' mean '4.10.0 - 4.10.4' without 4.9.* or another main version?
meaning meaning-in-context range-inclusion
add a comment |
Here has some examples:
... inet_connection_sock.c in the Linux kernel through 4.10.15 allows attackers to ...
... Linux kernel 3.12 through 3.15 ...
... io_ti.c in the Linux kernel before 4.10.4 allows local users to ...
What does "through/before" mean here?
- Does 'through 4.10.15' mean all version before 4.10.15, including '4.9.0 - 4.9.27(without 4.9.28+)', '4.8.0 - 4.8.17' and so on?
- Does '3.12 through 3.15' mean all of '3.12.0 - 3.15.10'?
- Does 'before 4.10.4' mean '4.10.0 - 4.10.4' without 4.9.* or another main version?
meaning meaning-in-context range-inclusion
6
"X Through Y" means starting with version X, all versions until (and including) Y. "Through Y" (with no X) means all versions until (and including) Y. "Before Y" means all versions until (but not including) Y. Of course these are all tempered with an implicit "from the version where this code first appeared".
– Hellion
May 25 '17 at 2:06
add a comment |
Here has some examples:
... inet_connection_sock.c in the Linux kernel through 4.10.15 allows attackers to ...
... Linux kernel 3.12 through 3.15 ...
... io_ti.c in the Linux kernel before 4.10.4 allows local users to ...
What does "through/before" mean here?
- Does 'through 4.10.15' mean all version before 4.10.15, including '4.9.0 - 4.9.27(without 4.9.28+)', '4.8.0 - 4.8.17' and so on?
- Does '3.12 through 3.15' mean all of '3.12.0 - 3.15.10'?
- Does 'before 4.10.4' mean '4.10.0 - 4.10.4' without 4.9.* or another main version?
meaning meaning-in-context range-inclusion
Here has some examples:
... inet_connection_sock.c in the Linux kernel through 4.10.15 allows attackers to ...
... Linux kernel 3.12 through 3.15 ...
... io_ti.c in the Linux kernel before 4.10.4 allows local users to ...
What does "through/before" mean here?
- Does 'through 4.10.15' mean all version before 4.10.15, including '4.9.0 - 4.9.27(without 4.9.28+)', '4.8.0 - 4.8.17' and so on?
- Does '3.12 through 3.15' mean all of '3.12.0 - 3.15.10'?
- Does 'before 4.10.4' mean '4.10.0 - 4.10.4' without 4.9.* or another main version?
meaning meaning-in-context range-inclusion
meaning meaning-in-context range-inclusion
edited May 25 '17 at 5:57
JonMark Perry
3,201102436
3,201102436
asked May 25 '17 at 1:35
sg qy
161
161
6
"X Through Y" means starting with version X, all versions until (and including) Y. "Through Y" (with no X) means all versions until (and including) Y. "Before Y" means all versions until (but not including) Y. Of course these are all tempered with an implicit "from the version where this code first appeared".
– Hellion
May 25 '17 at 2:06
add a comment |
6
"X Through Y" means starting with version X, all versions until (and including) Y. "Through Y" (with no X) means all versions until (and including) Y. "Before Y" means all versions until (but not including) Y. Of course these are all tempered with an implicit "from the version where this code first appeared".
– Hellion
May 25 '17 at 2:06
6
6
"X Through Y" means starting with version X, all versions until (and including) Y. "Through Y" (with no X) means all versions until (and including) Y. "Before Y" means all versions until (but not including) Y. Of course these are all tempered with an implicit "from the version where this code first appeared".
– Hellion
May 25 '17 at 2:06
"X Through Y" means starting with version X, all versions until (and including) Y. "Through Y" (with no X) means all versions until (and including) Y. "Before Y" means all versions until (but not including) Y. Of course these are all tempered with an implicit "from the version where this code first appeared".
– Hellion
May 25 '17 at 2:06
add a comment |
1 Answer
1
active
oldest
votes
There is a little difference between them:
- "through" means "until and including"
- "before" means "until" without including
For example,
- through 4.10.15: versions before 4.10.15 and version 4.10.15
- before 4.10.15: versions before 4.10.15
The meaning of "before" is usually in terms of numerical order. However, it is advisable to read the Linux kernel versioning
2
In British English, inclusive is used: "Answer questions 8 to 12 inclusive." In North American English, through is used: "Answer questions 8 through 12."
– truongminh
Sep 16 '17 at 15:58
add a comment |
Your Answer
StackExchange.ready(function() {
var channelOptions = {
tags: "".split(" "),
id: "97"
};
initTagRenderer("".split(" "), "".split(" "), channelOptions);
StackExchange.using("externalEditor", function() {
// Have to fire editor after snippets, if snippets enabled
if (StackExchange.settings.snippets.snippetsEnabled) {
StackExchange.using("snippets", function() {
createEditor();
});
}
else {
createEditor();
}
});
function createEditor() {
StackExchange.prepareEditor({
heartbeatType: 'answer',
autoActivateHeartbeat: false,
convertImagesToLinks: false,
noModals: true,
showLowRepImageUploadWarning: true,
reputationToPostImages: null,
bindNavPrevention: true,
postfix: "",
imageUploader: {
brandingHtml: "Powered by u003ca class="icon-imgur-white" href="https://imgur.com/"u003eu003c/au003e",
contentPolicyHtml: "User contributions licensed under u003ca href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/"u003ecc by-sa 3.0 with attribution requiredu003c/au003e u003ca href="https://stackoverflow.com/legal/content-policy"u003e(content policy)u003c/au003e",
allowUrls: true
},
noCode: true, onDemand: true,
discardSelector: ".discard-answer"
,immediatelyShowMarkdownHelp:true
});
}
});
Sign up or log in
StackExchange.ready(function () {
StackExchange.helpers.onClickDraftSave('#login-link');
});
Sign up using Google
Sign up using Facebook
Sign up using Email and Password
Post as a guest
Required, but never shown
StackExchange.ready(
function () {
StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2fenglish.stackexchange.com%2fquestions%2f390880%2fwhat-does-through-before-mean-here%23new-answer', 'question_page');
}
);
Post as a guest
Required, but never shown
1 Answer
1
active
oldest
votes
1 Answer
1
active
oldest
votes
active
oldest
votes
active
oldest
votes
There is a little difference between them:
- "through" means "until and including"
- "before" means "until" without including
For example,
- through 4.10.15: versions before 4.10.15 and version 4.10.15
- before 4.10.15: versions before 4.10.15
The meaning of "before" is usually in terms of numerical order. However, it is advisable to read the Linux kernel versioning
2
In British English, inclusive is used: "Answer questions 8 to 12 inclusive." In North American English, through is used: "Answer questions 8 through 12."
– truongminh
Sep 16 '17 at 15:58
add a comment |
There is a little difference between them:
- "through" means "until and including"
- "before" means "until" without including
For example,
- through 4.10.15: versions before 4.10.15 and version 4.10.15
- before 4.10.15: versions before 4.10.15
The meaning of "before" is usually in terms of numerical order. However, it is advisable to read the Linux kernel versioning
2
In British English, inclusive is used: "Answer questions 8 to 12 inclusive." In North American English, through is used: "Answer questions 8 through 12."
– truongminh
Sep 16 '17 at 15:58
add a comment |
There is a little difference between them:
- "through" means "until and including"
- "before" means "until" without including
For example,
- through 4.10.15: versions before 4.10.15 and version 4.10.15
- before 4.10.15: versions before 4.10.15
The meaning of "before" is usually in terms of numerical order. However, it is advisable to read the Linux kernel versioning
There is a little difference between them:
- "through" means "until and including"
- "before" means "until" without including
For example,
- through 4.10.15: versions before 4.10.15 and version 4.10.15
- before 4.10.15: versions before 4.10.15
The meaning of "before" is usually in terms of numerical order. However, it is advisable to read the Linux kernel versioning
edited yesterday
answered Sep 16 '17 at 15:56
truongminh
514
514
2
In British English, inclusive is used: "Answer questions 8 to 12 inclusive." In North American English, through is used: "Answer questions 8 through 12."
– truongminh
Sep 16 '17 at 15:58
add a comment |
2
In British English, inclusive is used: "Answer questions 8 to 12 inclusive." In North American English, through is used: "Answer questions 8 through 12."
– truongminh
Sep 16 '17 at 15:58
2
2
In British English, inclusive is used: "Answer questions 8 to 12 inclusive." In North American English, through is used: "Answer questions 8 through 12."
– truongminh
Sep 16 '17 at 15:58
In British English, inclusive is used: "Answer questions 8 to 12 inclusive." In North American English, through is used: "Answer questions 8 through 12."
– truongminh
Sep 16 '17 at 15:58
add a comment |
Thanks for contributing an answer to English Language & Usage Stack Exchange!
- Please be sure to answer the question. Provide details and share your research!
But avoid …
- Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers.
- Making statements based on opinion; back them up with references or personal experience.
To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers.
Some of your past answers have not been well-received, and you're in danger of being blocked from answering.
Please pay close attention to the following guidance:
- Please be sure to answer the question. Provide details and share your research!
But avoid …
- Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers.
- Making statements based on opinion; back them up with references or personal experience.
To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers.
Sign up or log in
StackExchange.ready(function () {
StackExchange.helpers.onClickDraftSave('#login-link');
});
Sign up using Google
Sign up using Facebook
Sign up using Email and Password
Post as a guest
Required, but never shown
StackExchange.ready(
function () {
StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2fenglish.stackexchange.com%2fquestions%2f390880%2fwhat-does-through-before-mean-here%23new-answer', 'question_page');
}
);
Post as a guest
Required, but never shown
Sign up or log in
StackExchange.ready(function () {
StackExchange.helpers.onClickDraftSave('#login-link');
});
Sign up using Google
Sign up using Facebook
Sign up using Email and Password
Post as a guest
Required, but never shown
Sign up or log in
StackExchange.ready(function () {
StackExchange.helpers.onClickDraftSave('#login-link');
});
Sign up using Google
Sign up using Facebook
Sign up using Email and Password
Post as a guest
Required, but never shown
Sign up or log in
StackExchange.ready(function () {
StackExchange.helpers.onClickDraftSave('#login-link');
});
Sign up using Google
Sign up using Facebook
Sign up using Email and Password
Sign up using Google
Sign up using Facebook
Sign up using Email and Password
Post as a guest
Required, but never shown
Required, but never shown
Required, but never shown
Required, but never shown
Required, but never shown
Required, but never shown
Required, but never shown
Required, but never shown
Required, but never shown
6
"X Through Y" means starting with version X, all versions until (and including) Y. "Through Y" (with no X) means all versions until (and including) Y. "Before Y" means all versions until (but not including) Y. Of course these are all tempered with an implicit "from the version where this code first appeared".
– Hellion
May 25 '17 at 2:06