Editing a Fortnite configuration file using C++ and Win32
I have made a small and simple tool for Windows using C++ and the Win32 API to allow people to change their resolution in Fortnite, without having to search for the configuration file and manually edit it themselves. The program has a width and height input for the user to enter their desired resolution, and an apply button to save the changes to the configuration file. I have tested it on a few machines, and it seems to work as expected.
This is my first attempt at using C++ or the Win32 API, and I would love to release this project to the Fortnite community, but I want ensure there are no glaring issues with it.
My questions/concerns are:
- Have I deleted the system resources correctly? Any potential memory leaks? (brushes, fonts, etc)
- Do I need more error handling? Any improvements on what I do have?
- Should I separate the
GetFortniteConfiguration()
,SetFortniteConfiguration()
andCenterWindow()
functions into their own file or is the project small enough to keep it as is?
I will also be adding comments to the code shortly, but any other tips, suggestions or learning resources are welcome.
#include <stdio.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <windows.h>
#include <string>
#include "alphares.h"
#include "resources.h"
#include "simpleini/simpleini.h"
LRESULT CALLBACK WindowProc(
HWND hwnd,
UINT message,
WPARAM wParam,
LPARAM lParam);
void CenterWindow(HWND window, DWORD style, DWORD exStyle) {
int screen_width = GetSystemMetrics(SM_CXSCREEN);
int screen_height = GetSystemMetrics(SM_CYSCREEN);
RECT client_rect;
GetClientRect(window, &client_rect);
AdjustWindowRectEx(&client_rect, style, FALSE, exStyle);
int client_width = client_rect.right - client_rect.left;
int client_height = client_rect.bottom - client_rect.top;
SetWindowPos(window, NULL,
screen_width / 2 - client_width / 2,
screen_height / 2 - client_height / 2,
client_width, client_height, 0);
}
int WINAPI wWinMain(HINSTANCE hInstance, HINSTANCE, PWSTR pCmdLine, int nCmdShow) {
const wchar_t CLASS_NAME = L"alphares";
const wchar_t WINDOW_NAME = L"alphares";
WNDCLASS wc = { };
MSG message = { };
wc.lpfnWndProc = WindowProc;
wc.hInstance = hInstance;
wc.hbrBackground = CreateSolidBrush(RGB(43, 45, 92));
wc.hIcon = LoadIcon(wc.hInstance, MAKEINTRESOURCE(IDR_ICON));
wc.lpszClassName = CLASS_NAME;
if (!RegisterClass(&wc)) {
return 0;
}
HWND hwnd = CreateWindowEx(
0,
CLASS_NAME,
WINDOW_NAME,
WS_OVERLAPPEDWINDOW&~WS_MAXIMIZEBOX^WS_THICKFRAME,
CW_USEDEFAULT, CW_USEDEFAULT, 250, 150,
NULL,
NULL,
hInstance,
NULL);
CenterWindow(hwnd, WS_OVERLAPPEDWINDOW&~WS_MAXIMIZEBOX^WS_THICKFRAME, 0);
if (hwnd == NULL) {
return 0;
}
ShowWindow(hwnd, nCmdShow);
UpdateWindow(hwnd);
while (GetMessage(&message, NULL, 0, 0)) {
if (!IsDialogMessage(hwnd, &message)) {
TranslateMessage(&message);
DispatchMessage(&message);
}
}
return 0;
}
LPCSTR GetFortniteConfiguration() {
char *path;
size_t length;
_dupenv_s(&path, &length, "LOCALAPPDATA");
std::string fortnite = "\FortniteGame\Saved\Config\WindowsClient\GameUserSettings.ini";
std::string fullpath = path + fortnite;
free(path);
return fullpath.c_str();
}
void SetFortniteConfiguration(LPCSTR file, int user_width, int user_height) {
std::string width_string = std::to_string(user_width);
std::string height_string = std::to_string(user_height);
char const *width = width_string.c_str();
char const *height = height_string.c_str();
DWORD attributes = GetFileAttributesA(file);
if (attributes & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_READONLY) {
attributes &= ~FILE_ATTRIBUTE_READONLY;
SetFileAttributesA(file, attributes);
}
const char *section = "/Script/FortniteGame.FortGameUserSettings";
CSimpleIniA ini;
ini.SetSpaces(false);
ini.SetUnicode();
ini.LoadFile(file);
ini.SetValue(section, "ResolutionSizeX", width);
ini.SetValue(section, "ResolutionSizeY", height);
ini.SetValue(section, "LastUserConfirmedResolutionSizeX", width);
ini.SetValue(section, "LastUserConfirmedResolutionSizeY", height);
ini.SetValue(section, "DesiredScreenWidth", width);
ini.SetValue(section, "DesiredScreenHeight", height);
ini.SetValue(section, "LastUserConfirmedDesiredScreenWidth", width);
ini.SetValue(section, "LastUserConfirmedDesiredScreenHeight", height);
ini.SaveFile(file);
}
LRESULT CALLBACK WindowProc(HWND hwnd, UINT message, WPARAM wParam, LPARAM lParam) {
NONCLIENTMETRICS ncm;
ncm.cbSize = sizeof(ncm);
SystemParametersInfo(SPI_GETNONCLIENTMETRICS, sizeof(ncm), &ncm, 0);
HINSTANCE hInstance;
static HFONT hFont = CreateFontIndirect(&ncm.lfMessageFont);
static HBRUSH hBrushStatic = CreateSolidBrush(RGB(43, 45, 92));
static HBRUSH hBrushEdit = CreateSolidBrush(RGB(35, 35, 79));
static HBRUSH hBrushButton = CreateSolidBrush(RGB(93, 107, 238));
switch (message) {
case WM_CREATE:
hInstance = GetModuleHandle(nullptr);
CreateWindowEx(
NULL,
TEXT("Static"),
TEXT("Width"),
WS_CHILD | WS_VISIBLE | ES_CENTER,
50, 15, 60, 20,
hwnd,
(HMENU)IDC_WIDTH_LABEL,
hInstance,
NULL);
SendMessage(
GetDlgItem(hwnd, IDC_WIDTH_LABEL),
WM_SETFONT,
(WPARAM)hFont,
TRUE);
CreateWindowEx(
NULL,
TEXT("Static"),
TEXT("Height"),
WS_CHILD | WS_VISIBLE | ES_CENTER,
125, 15, 60, 20,
hwnd,
(HMENU)IDC_HEIGHT_LABEL,
hInstance,
NULL);
SendMessage(
GetDlgItem(hwnd, IDC_HEIGHT_LABEL),
WM_SETFONT,
(WPARAM)hFont,
TRUE);
CreateWindowEx(
NULL,
TEXT("Edit"),
TEXT("1920"),
WS_CHILD | WS_VISIBLE | ES_NUMBER | ES_CENTER | WS_TABSTOP,
50, 35, 60, 15,
hwnd,
(HMENU)IDC_WIDTH_EDIT,
hInstance,
NULL);
SendMessage(
GetDlgItem(hwnd, IDC_WIDTH_EDIT),
WM_SETFONT,
(WPARAM)hFont,
TRUE);
SendMessage(
GetDlgItem(hwnd, IDC_HEIGHT_EDIT),
EM_SETLIMITTEXT,
4, 0);
CreateWindowEx(
NULL,
TEXT("Edit"),
TEXT("1080"),
WS_CHILD | WS_VISIBLE | ES_NUMBER | ES_CENTER | WS_TABSTOP,
125, 35, 60, 15,
hwnd,
(HMENU)IDC_HEIGHT_EDIT,
hInstance,
NULL);
SendMessage(
GetDlgItem(hwnd, IDC_HEIGHT_EDIT),
WM_SETFONT,
(WPARAM)hFont,
TRUE);
SendMessage(
GetDlgItem(hwnd, IDC_WIDTH_EDIT),
EM_SETLIMITTEXT,
4, 0);
CreateWindowEx(
NULL,
TEXT("Button"),
TEXT("Apply"),
WS_CHILD | WS_VISIBLE | BS_OWNERDRAW,
50, 65, 135, 25,
hwnd,
(HMENU)IDC_APPLY_BUTTON,
hInstance,
NULL);
SendMessage(
GetDlgItem(hwnd, IDC_APPLY_BUTTON),
WM_SETFONT,
(WPARAM)hFont,
TRUE);
break;
case WM_CTLCOLORSTATIC:
{
HDC hdcStatic = (HDC)wParam;
SetTextColor(hdcStatic, RGB(93, 107, 238));
SetBkColor(hdcStatic, RGB(43, 45, 92));
return (INT_PTR)hBrushStatic;
}
case WM_CTLCOLOREDIT:
{
HDC hdcEdit = (HDC)wParam;
SetTextColor(hdcEdit, RGB(255, 255, 255));
SetBkColor(hdcEdit, RGB(35, 35, 79));
return (INT_PTR)hBrushEdit;
}
case WM_CTLCOLORBTN:
{
HDC hdcButton = (HDC)wParam;
SetTextColor(hdcButton, RGB(255, 255, 255));
SetBkColor(hdcButton, RGB(93, 107, 238));
return (INT_PTR)hBrushButton;
}
case WM_COMMAND:
if (LOWORD(wParam) == IDC_APPLY_BUTTON) {
LPCSTR file = GetFortniteConfiguration();
struct stat buffer;
if (stat(file, &buffer) == 0) {
BOOL success;
int width = GetDlgItemInt(
hwnd,
IDC_WIDTH_EDIT,
&success,
FALSE);
int height = GetDlgItemInt(
hwnd,
IDC_HEIGHT_EDIT,
&success,
FALSE);
if (success == TRUE) {
SetFortniteConfiguration(file, width, height);
MessageBoxA(
hwnd,
"Your resolution was successfully saved.",
"Success",
MB_OK);
} else {
MessageBoxA(
hwnd,
"Please enter a resolution.",
"Warning",
MB_OK | MB_ICONWARNING);
}
} else {
MessageBoxA(
hwnd,
"There was an error finding your configuration file.",
"Error",
MB_OK | MB_ICONERROR);
}
}
break;
case WM_DRAWITEM:
if (wParam == IDC_APPLY_BUTTON) {
LPDRAWITEMSTRUCT pdis = (LPDRAWITEMSTRUCT)lParam;
RECT rect = pdis->rcItem;
DrawTextA(
pdis->hDC,
"Apply",
5,
&rect,
DT_CENTER | DT_SINGLELINE | DT_VCENTER);
return TRUE;
}
break;
case WM_DESTROY:
DeleteObject(hFont);
DeleteObject(hBrushStatic);
DeleteObject(hBrushEdit);
DeleteObject(hBrushButton);
PostQuitMessage(0);
return 0;
case WM_PAINT:
{
PAINTSTRUCT ps;
HDC hdc = BeginPaint(hwnd, &ps);
EndPaint(hwnd, &ps);
break;
}
return 0;
}
return DefWindowProc(hwnd, message, wParam, lParam);
}
c++ performance beginner configuration
add a comment |
I have made a small and simple tool for Windows using C++ and the Win32 API to allow people to change their resolution in Fortnite, without having to search for the configuration file and manually edit it themselves. The program has a width and height input for the user to enter their desired resolution, and an apply button to save the changes to the configuration file. I have tested it on a few machines, and it seems to work as expected.
This is my first attempt at using C++ or the Win32 API, and I would love to release this project to the Fortnite community, but I want ensure there are no glaring issues with it.
My questions/concerns are:
- Have I deleted the system resources correctly? Any potential memory leaks? (brushes, fonts, etc)
- Do I need more error handling? Any improvements on what I do have?
- Should I separate the
GetFortniteConfiguration()
,SetFortniteConfiguration()
andCenterWindow()
functions into their own file or is the project small enough to keep it as is?
I will also be adding comments to the code shortly, but any other tips, suggestions or learning resources are welcome.
#include <stdio.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <windows.h>
#include <string>
#include "alphares.h"
#include "resources.h"
#include "simpleini/simpleini.h"
LRESULT CALLBACK WindowProc(
HWND hwnd,
UINT message,
WPARAM wParam,
LPARAM lParam);
void CenterWindow(HWND window, DWORD style, DWORD exStyle) {
int screen_width = GetSystemMetrics(SM_CXSCREEN);
int screen_height = GetSystemMetrics(SM_CYSCREEN);
RECT client_rect;
GetClientRect(window, &client_rect);
AdjustWindowRectEx(&client_rect, style, FALSE, exStyle);
int client_width = client_rect.right - client_rect.left;
int client_height = client_rect.bottom - client_rect.top;
SetWindowPos(window, NULL,
screen_width / 2 - client_width / 2,
screen_height / 2 - client_height / 2,
client_width, client_height, 0);
}
int WINAPI wWinMain(HINSTANCE hInstance, HINSTANCE, PWSTR pCmdLine, int nCmdShow) {
const wchar_t CLASS_NAME = L"alphares";
const wchar_t WINDOW_NAME = L"alphares";
WNDCLASS wc = { };
MSG message = { };
wc.lpfnWndProc = WindowProc;
wc.hInstance = hInstance;
wc.hbrBackground = CreateSolidBrush(RGB(43, 45, 92));
wc.hIcon = LoadIcon(wc.hInstance, MAKEINTRESOURCE(IDR_ICON));
wc.lpszClassName = CLASS_NAME;
if (!RegisterClass(&wc)) {
return 0;
}
HWND hwnd = CreateWindowEx(
0,
CLASS_NAME,
WINDOW_NAME,
WS_OVERLAPPEDWINDOW&~WS_MAXIMIZEBOX^WS_THICKFRAME,
CW_USEDEFAULT, CW_USEDEFAULT, 250, 150,
NULL,
NULL,
hInstance,
NULL);
CenterWindow(hwnd, WS_OVERLAPPEDWINDOW&~WS_MAXIMIZEBOX^WS_THICKFRAME, 0);
if (hwnd == NULL) {
return 0;
}
ShowWindow(hwnd, nCmdShow);
UpdateWindow(hwnd);
while (GetMessage(&message, NULL, 0, 0)) {
if (!IsDialogMessage(hwnd, &message)) {
TranslateMessage(&message);
DispatchMessage(&message);
}
}
return 0;
}
LPCSTR GetFortniteConfiguration() {
char *path;
size_t length;
_dupenv_s(&path, &length, "LOCALAPPDATA");
std::string fortnite = "\FortniteGame\Saved\Config\WindowsClient\GameUserSettings.ini";
std::string fullpath = path + fortnite;
free(path);
return fullpath.c_str();
}
void SetFortniteConfiguration(LPCSTR file, int user_width, int user_height) {
std::string width_string = std::to_string(user_width);
std::string height_string = std::to_string(user_height);
char const *width = width_string.c_str();
char const *height = height_string.c_str();
DWORD attributes = GetFileAttributesA(file);
if (attributes & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_READONLY) {
attributes &= ~FILE_ATTRIBUTE_READONLY;
SetFileAttributesA(file, attributes);
}
const char *section = "/Script/FortniteGame.FortGameUserSettings";
CSimpleIniA ini;
ini.SetSpaces(false);
ini.SetUnicode();
ini.LoadFile(file);
ini.SetValue(section, "ResolutionSizeX", width);
ini.SetValue(section, "ResolutionSizeY", height);
ini.SetValue(section, "LastUserConfirmedResolutionSizeX", width);
ini.SetValue(section, "LastUserConfirmedResolutionSizeY", height);
ini.SetValue(section, "DesiredScreenWidth", width);
ini.SetValue(section, "DesiredScreenHeight", height);
ini.SetValue(section, "LastUserConfirmedDesiredScreenWidth", width);
ini.SetValue(section, "LastUserConfirmedDesiredScreenHeight", height);
ini.SaveFile(file);
}
LRESULT CALLBACK WindowProc(HWND hwnd, UINT message, WPARAM wParam, LPARAM lParam) {
NONCLIENTMETRICS ncm;
ncm.cbSize = sizeof(ncm);
SystemParametersInfo(SPI_GETNONCLIENTMETRICS, sizeof(ncm), &ncm, 0);
HINSTANCE hInstance;
static HFONT hFont = CreateFontIndirect(&ncm.lfMessageFont);
static HBRUSH hBrushStatic = CreateSolidBrush(RGB(43, 45, 92));
static HBRUSH hBrushEdit = CreateSolidBrush(RGB(35, 35, 79));
static HBRUSH hBrushButton = CreateSolidBrush(RGB(93, 107, 238));
switch (message) {
case WM_CREATE:
hInstance = GetModuleHandle(nullptr);
CreateWindowEx(
NULL,
TEXT("Static"),
TEXT("Width"),
WS_CHILD | WS_VISIBLE | ES_CENTER,
50, 15, 60, 20,
hwnd,
(HMENU)IDC_WIDTH_LABEL,
hInstance,
NULL);
SendMessage(
GetDlgItem(hwnd, IDC_WIDTH_LABEL),
WM_SETFONT,
(WPARAM)hFont,
TRUE);
CreateWindowEx(
NULL,
TEXT("Static"),
TEXT("Height"),
WS_CHILD | WS_VISIBLE | ES_CENTER,
125, 15, 60, 20,
hwnd,
(HMENU)IDC_HEIGHT_LABEL,
hInstance,
NULL);
SendMessage(
GetDlgItem(hwnd, IDC_HEIGHT_LABEL),
WM_SETFONT,
(WPARAM)hFont,
TRUE);
CreateWindowEx(
NULL,
TEXT("Edit"),
TEXT("1920"),
WS_CHILD | WS_VISIBLE | ES_NUMBER | ES_CENTER | WS_TABSTOP,
50, 35, 60, 15,
hwnd,
(HMENU)IDC_WIDTH_EDIT,
hInstance,
NULL);
SendMessage(
GetDlgItem(hwnd, IDC_WIDTH_EDIT),
WM_SETFONT,
(WPARAM)hFont,
TRUE);
SendMessage(
GetDlgItem(hwnd, IDC_HEIGHT_EDIT),
EM_SETLIMITTEXT,
4, 0);
CreateWindowEx(
NULL,
TEXT("Edit"),
TEXT("1080"),
WS_CHILD | WS_VISIBLE | ES_NUMBER | ES_CENTER | WS_TABSTOP,
125, 35, 60, 15,
hwnd,
(HMENU)IDC_HEIGHT_EDIT,
hInstance,
NULL);
SendMessage(
GetDlgItem(hwnd, IDC_HEIGHT_EDIT),
WM_SETFONT,
(WPARAM)hFont,
TRUE);
SendMessage(
GetDlgItem(hwnd, IDC_WIDTH_EDIT),
EM_SETLIMITTEXT,
4, 0);
CreateWindowEx(
NULL,
TEXT("Button"),
TEXT("Apply"),
WS_CHILD | WS_VISIBLE | BS_OWNERDRAW,
50, 65, 135, 25,
hwnd,
(HMENU)IDC_APPLY_BUTTON,
hInstance,
NULL);
SendMessage(
GetDlgItem(hwnd, IDC_APPLY_BUTTON),
WM_SETFONT,
(WPARAM)hFont,
TRUE);
break;
case WM_CTLCOLORSTATIC:
{
HDC hdcStatic = (HDC)wParam;
SetTextColor(hdcStatic, RGB(93, 107, 238));
SetBkColor(hdcStatic, RGB(43, 45, 92));
return (INT_PTR)hBrushStatic;
}
case WM_CTLCOLOREDIT:
{
HDC hdcEdit = (HDC)wParam;
SetTextColor(hdcEdit, RGB(255, 255, 255));
SetBkColor(hdcEdit, RGB(35, 35, 79));
return (INT_PTR)hBrushEdit;
}
case WM_CTLCOLORBTN:
{
HDC hdcButton = (HDC)wParam;
SetTextColor(hdcButton, RGB(255, 255, 255));
SetBkColor(hdcButton, RGB(93, 107, 238));
return (INT_PTR)hBrushButton;
}
case WM_COMMAND:
if (LOWORD(wParam) == IDC_APPLY_BUTTON) {
LPCSTR file = GetFortniteConfiguration();
struct stat buffer;
if (stat(file, &buffer) == 0) {
BOOL success;
int width = GetDlgItemInt(
hwnd,
IDC_WIDTH_EDIT,
&success,
FALSE);
int height = GetDlgItemInt(
hwnd,
IDC_HEIGHT_EDIT,
&success,
FALSE);
if (success == TRUE) {
SetFortniteConfiguration(file, width, height);
MessageBoxA(
hwnd,
"Your resolution was successfully saved.",
"Success",
MB_OK);
} else {
MessageBoxA(
hwnd,
"Please enter a resolution.",
"Warning",
MB_OK | MB_ICONWARNING);
}
} else {
MessageBoxA(
hwnd,
"There was an error finding your configuration file.",
"Error",
MB_OK | MB_ICONERROR);
}
}
break;
case WM_DRAWITEM:
if (wParam == IDC_APPLY_BUTTON) {
LPDRAWITEMSTRUCT pdis = (LPDRAWITEMSTRUCT)lParam;
RECT rect = pdis->rcItem;
DrawTextA(
pdis->hDC,
"Apply",
5,
&rect,
DT_CENTER | DT_SINGLELINE | DT_VCENTER);
return TRUE;
}
break;
case WM_DESTROY:
DeleteObject(hFont);
DeleteObject(hBrushStatic);
DeleteObject(hBrushEdit);
DeleteObject(hBrushButton);
PostQuitMessage(0);
return 0;
case WM_PAINT:
{
PAINTSTRUCT ps;
HDC hdc = BeginPaint(hwnd, &ps);
EndPaint(hwnd, &ps);
break;
}
return 0;
}
return DefWindowProc(hwnd, message, wParam, lParam);
}
c++ performance beginner configuration
add a comment |
I have made a small and simple tool for Windows using C++ and the Win32 API to allow people to change their resolution in Fortnite, without having to search for the configuration file and manually edit it themselves. The program has a width and height input for the user to enter their desired resolution, and an apply button to save the changes to the configuration file. I have tested it on a few machines, and it seems to work as expected.
This is my first attempt at using C++ or the Win32 API, and I would love to release this project to the Fortnite community, but I want ensure there are no glaring issues with it.
My questions/concerns are:
- Have I deleted the system resources correctly? Any potential memory leaks? (brushes, fonts, etc)
- Do I need more error handling? Any improvements on what I do have?
- Should I separate the
GetFortniteConfiguration()
,SetFortniteConfiguration()
andCenterWindow()
functions into their own file or is the project small enough to keep it as is?
I will also be adding comments to the code shortly, but any other tips, suggestions or learning resources are welcome.
#include <stdio.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <windows.h>
#include <string>
#include "alphares.h"
#include "resources.h"
#include "simpleini/simpleini.h"
LRESULT CALLBACK WindowProc(
HWND hwnd,
UINT message,
WPARAM wParam,
LPARAM lParam);
void CenterWindow(HWND window, DWORD style, DWORD exStyle) {
int screen_width = GetSystemMetrics(SM_CXSCREEN);
int screen_height = GetSystemMetrics(SM_CYSCREEN);
RECT client_rect;
GetClientRect(window, &client_rect);
AdjustWindowRectEx(&client_rect, style, FALSE, exStyle);
int client_width = client_rect.right - client_rect.left;
int client_height = client_rect.bottom - client_rect.top;
SetWindowPos(window, NULL,
screen_width / 2 - client_width / 2,
screen_height / 2 - client_height / 2,
client_width, client_height, 0);
}
int WINAPI wWinMain(HINSTANCE hInstance, HINSTANCE, PWSTR pCmdLine, int nCmdShow) {
const wchar_t CLASS_NAME = L"alphares";
const wchar_t WINDOW_NAME = L"alphares";
WNDCLASS wc = { };
MSG message = { };
wc.lpfnWndProc = WindowProc;
wc.hInstance = hInstance;
wc.hbrBackground = CreateSolidBrush(RGB(43, 45, 92));
wc.hIcon = LoadIcon(wc.hInstance, MAKEINTRESOURCE(IDR_ICON));
wc.lpszClassName = CLASS_NAME;
if (!RegisterClass(&wc)) {
return 0;
}
HWND hwnd = CreateWindowEx(
0,
CLASS_NAME,
WINDOW_NAME,
WS_OVERLAPPEDWINDOW&~WS_MAXIMIZEBOX^WS_THICKFRAME,
CW_USEDEFAULT, CW_USEDEFAULT, 250, 150,
NULL,
NULL,
hInstance,
NULL);
CenterWindow(hwnd, WS_OVERLAPPEDWINDOW&~WS_MAXIMIZEBOX^WS_THICKFRAME, 0);
if (hwnd == NULL) {
return 0;
}
ShowWindow(hwnd, nCmdShow);
UpdateWindow(hwnd);
while (GetMessage(&message, NULL, 0, 0)) {
if (!IsDialogMessage(hwnd, &message)) {
TranslateMessage(&message);
DispatchMessage(&message);
}
}
return 0;
}
LPCSTR GetFortniteConfiguration() {
char *path;
size_t length;
_dupenv_s(&path, &length, "LOCALAPPDATA");
std::string fortnite = "\FortniteGame\Saved\Config\WindowsClient\GameUserSettings.ini";
std::string fullpath = path + fortnite;
free(path);
return fullpath.c_str();
}
void SetFortniteConfiguration(LPCSTR file, int user_width, int user_height) {
std::string width_string = std::to_string(user_width);
std::string height_string = std::to_string(user_height);
char const *width = width_string.c_str();
char const *height = height_string.c_str();
DWORD attributes = GetFileAttributesA(file);
if (attributes & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_READONLY) {
attributes &= ~FILE_ATTRIBUTE_READONLY;
SetFileAttributesA(file, attributes);
}
const char *section = "/Script/FortniteGame.FortGameUserSettings";
CSimpleIniA ini;
ini.SetSpaces(false);
ini.SetUnicode();
ini.LoadFile(file);
ini.SetValue(section, "ResolutionSizeX", width);
ini.SetValue(section, "ResolutionSizeY", height);
ini.SetValue(section, "LastUserConfirmedResolutionSizeX", width);
ini.SetValue(section, "LastUserConfirmedResolutionSizeY", height);
ini.SetValue(section, "DesiredScreenWidth", width);
ini.SetValue(section, "DesiredScreenHeight", height);
ini.SetValue(section, "LastUserConfirmedDesiredScreenWidth", width);
ini.SetValue(section, "LastUserConfirmedDesiredScreenHeight", height);
ini.SaveFile(file);
}
LRESULT CALLBACK WindowProc(HWND hwnd, UINT message, WPARAM wParam, LPARAM lParam) {
NONCLIENTMETRICS ncm;
ncm.cbSize = sizeof(ncm);
SystemParametersInfo(SPI_GETNONCLIENTMETRICS, sizeof(ncm), &ncm, 0);
HINSTANCE hInstance;
static HFONT hFont = CreateFontIndirect(&ncm.lfMessageFont);
static HBRUSH hBrushStatic = CreateSolidBrush(RGB(43, 45, 92));
static HBRUSH hBrushEdit = CreateSolidBrush(RGB(35, 35, 79));
static HBRUSH hBrushButton = CreateSolidBrush(RGB(93, 107, 238));
switch (message) {
case WM_CREATE:
hInstance = GetModuleHandle(nullptr);
CreateWindowEx(
NULL,
TEXT("Static"),
TEXT("Width"),
WS_CHILD | WS_VISIBLE | ES_CENTER,
50, 15, 60, 20,
hwnd,
(HMENU)IDC_WIDTH_LABEL,
hInstance,
NULL);
SendMessage(
GetDlgItem(hwnd, IDC_WIDTH_LABEL),
WM_SETFONT,
(WPARAM)hFont,
TRUE);
CreateWindowEx(
NULL,
TEXT("Static"),
TEXT("Height"),
WS_CHILD | WS_VISIBLE | ES_CENTER,
125, 15, 60, 20,
hwnd,
(HMENU)IDC_HEIGHT_LABEL,
hInstance,
NULL);
SendMessage(
GetDlgItem(hwnd, IDC_HEIGHT_LABEL),
WM_SETFONT,
(WPARAM)hFont,
TRUE);
CreateWindowEx(
NULL,
TEXT("Edit"),
TEXT("1920"),
WS_CHILD | WS_VISIBLE | ES_NUMBER | ES_CENTER | WS_TABSTOP,
50, 35, 60, 15,
hwnd,
(HMENU)IDC_WIDTH_EDIT,
hInstance,
NULL);
SendMessage(
GetDlgItem(hwnd, IDC_WIDTH_EDIT),
WM_SETFONT,
(WPARAM)hFont,
TRUE);
SendMessage(
GetDlgItem(hwnd, IDC_HEIGHT_EDIT),
EM_SETLIMITTEXT,
4, 0);
CreateWindowEx(
NULL,
TEXT("Edit"),
TEXT("1080"),
WS_CHILD | WS_VISIBLE | ES_NUMBER | ES_CENTER | WS_TABSTOP,
125, 35, 60, 15,
hwnd,
(HMENU)IDC_HEIGHT_EDIT,
hInstance,
NULL);
SendMessage(
GetDlgItem(hwnd, IDC_HEIGHT_EDIT),
WM_SETFONT,
(WPARAM)hFont,
TRUE);
SendMessage(
GetDlgItem(hwnd, IDC_WIDTH_EDIT),
EM_SETLIMITTEXT,
4, 0);
CreateWindowEx(
NULL,
TEXT("Button"),
TEXT("Apply"),
WS_CHILD | WS_VISIBLE | BS_OWNERDRAW,
50, 65, 135, 25,
hwnd,
(HMENU)IDC_APPLY_BUTTON,
hInstance,
NULL);
SendMessage(
GetDlgItem(hwnd, IDC_APPLY_BUTTON),
WM_SETFONT,
(WPARAM)hFont,
TRUE);
break;
case WM_CTLCOLORSTATIC:
{
HDC hdcStatic = (HDC)wParam;
SetTextColor(hdcStatic, RGB(93, 107, 238));
SetBkColor(hdcStatic, RGB(43, 45, 92));
return (INT_PTR)hBrushStatic;
}
case WM_CTLCOLOREDIT:
{
HDC hdcEdit = (HDC)wParam;
SetTextColor(hdcEdit, RGB(255, 255, 255));
SetBkColor(hdcEdit, RGB(35, 35, 79));
return (INT_PTR)hBrushEdit;
}
case WM_CTLCOLORBTN:
{
HDC hdcButton = (HDC)wParam;
SetTextColor(hdcButton, RGB(255, 255, 255));
SetBkColor(hdcButton, RGB(93, 107, 238));
return (INT_PTR)hBrushButton;
}
case WM_COMMAND:
if (LOWORD(wParam) == IDC_APPLY_BUTTON) {
LPCSTR file = GetFortniteConfiguration();
struct stat buffer;
if (stat(file, &buffer) == 0) {
BOOL success;
int width = GetDlgItemInt(
hwnd,
IDC_WIDTH_EDIT,
&success,
FALSE);
int height = GetDlgItemInt(
hwnd,
IDC_HEIGHT_EDIT,
&success,
FALSE);
if (success == TRUE) {
SetFortniteConfiguration(file, width, height);
MessageBoxA(
hwnd,
"Your resolution was successfully saved.",
"Success",
MB_OK);
} else {
MessageBoxA(
hwnd,
"Please enter a resolution.",
"Warning",
MB_OK | MB_ICONWARNING);
}
} else {
MessageBoxA(
hwnd,
"There was an error finding your configuration file.",
"Error",
MB_OK | MB_ICONERROR);
}
}
break;
case WM_DRAWITEM:
if (wParam == IDC_APPLY_BUTTON) {
LPDRAWITEMSTRUCT pdis = (LPDRAWITEMSTRUCT)lParam;
RECT rect = pdis->rcItem;
DrawTextA(
pdis->hDC,
"Apply",
5,
&rect,
DT_CENTER | DT_SINGLELINE | DT_VCENTER);
return TRUE;
}
break;
case WM_DESTROY:
DeleteObject(hFont);
DeleteObject(hBrushStatic);
DeleteObject(hBrushEdit);
DeleteObject(hBrushButton);
PostQuitMessage(0);
return 0;
case WM_PAINT:
{
PAINTSTRUCT ps;
HDC hdc = BeginPaint(hwnd, &ps);
EndPaint(hwnd, &ps);
break;
}
return 0;
}
return DefWindowProc(hwnd, message, wParam, lParam);
}
c++ performance beginner configuration
I have made a small and simple tool for Windows using C++ and the Win32 API to allow people to change their resolution in Fortnite, without having to search for the configuration file and manually edit it themselves. The program has a width and height input for the user to enter their desired resolution, and an apply button to save the changes to the configuration file. I have tested it on a few machines, and it seems to work as expected.
This is my first attempt at using C++ or the Win32 API, and I would love to release this project to the Fortnite community, but I want ensure there are no glaring issues with it.
My questions/concerns are:
- Have I deleted the system resources correctly? Any potential memory leaks? (brushes, fonts, etc)
- Do I need more error handling? Any improvements on what I do have?
- Should I separate the
GetFortniteConfiguration()
,SetFortniteConfiguration()
andCenterWindow()
functions into their own file or is the project small enough to keep it as is?
I will also be adding comments to the code shortly, but any other tips, suggestions or learning resources are welcome.
#include <stdio.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <windows.h>
#include <string>
#include "alphares.h"
#include "resources.h"
#include "simpleini/simpleini.h"
LRESULT CALLBACK WindowProc(
HWND hwnd,
UINT message,
WPARAM wParam,
LPARAM lParam);
void CenterWindow(HWND window, DWORD style, DWORD exStyle) {
int screen_width = GetSystemMetrics(SM_CXSCREEN);
int screen_height = GetSystemMetrics(SM_CYSCREEN);
RECT client_rect;
GetClientRect(window, &client_rect);
AdjustWindowRectEx(&client_rect, style, FALSE, exStyle);
int client_width = client_rect.right - client_rect.left;
int client_height = client_rect.bottom - client_rect.top;
SetWindowPos(window, NULL,
screen_width / 2 - client_width / 2,
screen_height / 2 - client_height / 2,
client_width, client_height, 0);
}
int WINAPI wWinMain(HINSTANCE hInstance, HINSTANCE, PWSTR pCmdLine, int nCmdShow) {
const wchar_t CLASS_NAME = L"alphares";
const wchar_t WINDOW_NAME = L"alphares";
WNDCLASS wc = { };
MSG message = { };
wc.lpfnWndProc = WindowProc;
wc.hInstance = hInstance;
wc.hbrBackground = CreateSolidBrush(RGB(43, 45, 92));
wc.hIcon = LoadIcon(wc.hInstance, MAKEINTRESOURCE(IDR_ICON));
wc.lpszClassName = CLASS_NAME;
if (!RegisterClass(&wc)) {
return 0;
}
HWND hwnd = CreateWindowEx(
0,
CLASS_NAME,
WINDOW_NAME,
WS_OVERLAPPEDWINDOW&~WS_MAXIMIZEBOX^WS_THICKFRAME,
CW_USEDEFAULT, CW_USEDEFAULT, 250, 150,
NULL,
NULL,
hInstance,
NULL);
CenterWindow(hwnd, WS_OVERLAPPEDWINDOW&~WS_MAXIMIZEBOX^WS_THICKFRAME, 0);
if (hwnd == NULL) {
return 0;
}
ShowWindow(hwnd, nCmdShow);
UpdateWindow(hwnd);
while (GetMessage(&message, NULL, 0, 0)) {
if (!IsDialogMessage(hwnd, &message)) {
TranslateMessage(&message);
DispatchMessage(&message);
}
}
return 0;
}
LPCSTR GetFortniteConfiguration() {
char *path;
size_t length;
_dupenv_s(&path, &length, "LOCALAPPDATA");
std::string fortnite = "\FortniteGame\Saved\Config\WindowsClient\GameUserSettings.ini";
std::string fullpath = path + fortnite;
free(path);
return fullpath.c_str();
}
void SetFortniteConfiguration(LPCSTR file, int user_width, int user_height) {
std::string width_string = std::to_string(user_width);
std::string height_string = std::to_string(user_height);
char const *width = width_string.c_str();
char const *height = height_string.c_str();
DWORD attributes = GetFileAttributesA(file);
if (attributes & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_READONLY) {
attributes &= ~FILE_ATTRIBUTE_READONLY;
SetFileAttributesA(file, attributes);
}
const char *section = "/Script/FortniteGame.FortGameUserSettings";
CSimpleIniA ini;
ini.SetSpaces(false);
ini.SetUnicode();
ini.LoadFile(file);
ini.SetValue(section, "ResolutionSizeX", width);
ini.SetValue(section, "ResolutionSizeY", height);
ini.SetValue(section, "LastUserConfirmedResolutionSizeX", width);
ini.SetValue(section, "LastUserConfirmedResolutionSizeY", height);
ini.SetValue(section, "DesiredScreenWidth", width);
ini.SetValue(section, "DesiredScreenHeight", height);
ini.SetValue(section, "LastUserConfirmedDesiredScreenWidth", width);
ini.SetValue(section, "LastUserConfirmedDesiredScreenHeight", height);
ini.SaveFile(file);
}
LRESULT CALLBACK WindowProc(HWND hwnd, UINT message, WPARAM wParam, LPARAM lParam) {
NONCLIENTMETRICS ncm;
ncm.cbSize = sizeof(ncm);
SystemParametersInfo(SPI_GETNONCLIENTMETRICS, sizeof(ncm), &ncm, 0);
HINSTANCE hInstance;
static HFONT hFont = CreateFontIndirect(&ncm.lfMessageFont);
static HBRUSH hBrushStatic = CreateSolidBrush(RGB(43, 45, 92));
static HBRUSH hBrushEdit = CreateSolidBrush(RGB(35, 35, 79));
static HBRUSH hBrushButton = CreateSolidBrush(RGB(93, 107, 238));
switch (message) {
case WM_CREATE:
hInstance = GetModuleHandle(nullptr);
CreateWindowEx(
NULL,
TEXT("Static"),
TEXT("Width"),
WS_CHILD | WS_VISIBLE | ES_CENTER,
50, 15, 60, 20,
hwnd,
(HMENU)IDC_WIDTH_LABEL,
hInstance,
NULL);
SendMessage(
GetDlgItem(hwnd, IDC_WIDTH_LABEL),
WM_SETFONT,
(WPARAM)hFont,
TRUE);
CreateWindowEx(
NULL,
TEXT("Static"),
TEXT("Height"),
WS_CHILD | WS_VISIBLE | ES_CENTER,
125, 15, 60, 20,
hwnd,
(HMENU)IDC_HEIGHT_LABEL,
hInstance,
NULL);
SendMessage(
GetDlgItem(hwnd, IDC_HEIGHT_LABEL),
WM_SETFONT,
(WPARAM)hFont,
TRUE);
CreateWindowEx(
NULL,
TEXT("Edit"),
TEXT("1920"),
WS_CHILD | WS_VISIBLE | ES_NUMBER | ES_CENTER | WS_TABSTOP,
50, 35, 60, 15,
hwnd,
(HMENU)IDC_WIDTH_EDIT,
hInstance,
NULL);
SendMessage(
GetDlgItem(hwnd, IDC_WIDTH_EDIT),
WM_SETFONT,
(WPARAM)hFont,
TRUE);
SendMessage(
GetDlgItem(hwnd, IDC_HEIGHT_EDIT),
EM_SETLIMITTEXT,
4, 0);
CreateWindowEx(
NULL,
TEXT("Edit"),
TEXT("1080"),
WS_CHILD | WS_VISIBLE | ES_NUMBER | ES_CENTER | WS_TABSTOP,
125, 35, 60, 15,
hwnd,
(HMENU)IDC_HEIGHT_EDIT,
hInstance,
NULL);
SendMessage(
GetDlgItem(hwnd, IDC_HEIGHT_EDIT),
WM_SETFONT,
(WPARAM)hFont,
TRUE);
SendMessage(
GetDlgItem(hwnd, IDC_WIDTH_EDIT),
EM_SETLIMITTEXT,
4, 0);
CreateWindowEx(
NULL,
TEXT("Button"),
TEXT("Apply"),
WS_CHILD | WS_VISIBLE | BS_OWNERDRAW,
50, 65, 135, 25,
hwnd,
(HMENU)IDC_APPLY_BUTTON,
hInstance,
NULL);
SendMessage(
GetDlgItem(hwnd, IDC_APPLY_BUTTON),
WM_SETFONT,
(WPARAM)hFont,
TRUE);
break;
case WM_CTLCOLORSTATIC:
{
HDC hdcStatic = (HDC)wParam;
SetTextColor(hdcStatic, RGB(93, 107, 238));
SetBkColor(hdcStatic, RGB(43, 45, 92));
return (INT_PTR)hBrushStatic;
}
case WM_CTLCOLOREDIT:
{
HDC hdcEdit = (HDC)wParam;
SetTextColor(hdcEdit, RGB(255, 255, 255));
SetBkColor(hdcEdit, RGB(35, 35, 79));
return (INT_PTR)hBrushEdit;
}
case WM_CTLCOLORBTN:
{
HDC hdcButton = (HDC)wParam;
SetTextColor(hdcButton, RGB(255, 255, 255));
SetBkColor(hdcButton, RGB(93, 107, 238));
return (INT_PTR)hBrushButton;
}
case WM_COMMAND:
if (LOWORD(wParam) == IDC_APPLY_BUTTON) {
LPCSTR file = GetFortniteConfiguration();
struct stat buffer;
if (stat(file, &buffer) == 0) {
BOOL success;
int width = GetDlgItemInt(
hwnd,
IDC_WIDTH_EDIT,
&success,
FALSE);
int height = GetDlgItemInt(
hwnd,
IDC_HEIGHT_EDIT,
&success,
FALSE);
if (success == TRUE) {
SetFortniteConfiguration(file, width, height);
MessageBoxA(
hwnd,
"Your resolution was successfully saved.",
"Success",
MB_OK);
} else {
MessageBoxA(
hwnd,
"Please enter a resolution.",
"Warning",
MB_OK | MB_ICONWARNING);
}
} else {
MessageBoxA(
hwnd,
"There was an error finding your configuration file.",
"Error",
MB_OK | MB_ICONERROR);
}
}
break;
case WM_DRAWITEM:
if (wParam == IDC_APPLY_BUTTON) {
LPDRAWITEMSTRUCT pdis = (LPDRAWITEMSTRUCT)lParam;
RECT rect = pdis->rcItem;
DrawTextA(
pdis->hDC,
"Apply",
5,
&rect,
DT_CENTER | DT_SINGLELINE | DT_VCENTER);
return TRUE;
}
break;
case WM_DESTROY:
DeleteObject(hFont);
DeleteObject(hBrushStatic);
DeleteObject(hBrushEdit);
DeleteObject(hBrushButton);
PostQuitMessage(0);
return 0;
case WM_PAINT:
{
PAINTSTRUCT ps;
HDC hdc = BeginPaint(hwnd, &ps);
EndPaint(hwnd, &ps);
break;
}
return 0;
}
return DefWindowProc(hwnd, message, wParam, lParam);
}
c++ performance beginner configuration
c++ performance beginner configuration
edited 11 mins ago
Jamal♦
30.2k11116226
30.2k11116226
asked 13 mins ago
braycarlson
237
237
add a comment |
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