DNS zone not loading: Permission denied











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i see in the named data file the zone i created will not load because of a permssion error:



[root@office1 tmp]# cat /var/named/data/named.run
info: managed-keys-zone: loaded serial 11
info: zone 0.in-addr.arpa/IN: loaded serial 0
info: zone 1.0.0.127.in-addr.arpa/IN: loaded serial 0
info: zone 1.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.ip6.arpa/IN: loaded serial 0
info: zone localhost.localdomain/IN: loaded serial 0
info: zone localhost/IN: loaded serial 0
notice: all zones loaded
notice: running
info: received control channel command 'stop'
info: shutting down: flushing changes
notice: stopping command channel on 127.0.0.1#953
notice: stopping command channel on ::1#953
info: no longer listening on 127.0.0.1#53
info: no longer listening on 10.73.111.72#53
info: no longer listening on 192.168.122.1#53
notice: exiting
info: managed-keys-zone: journal file is out of date: removing journal file
info: managed-keys-zone: loaded serial 12
info: zone 0.in-addr.arpa/IN: loaded serial 0
info: zone 1.0.0.127.in-addr.arpa/IN: loaded serial 0
info: zone 1.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.ip6.arpa/IN: loaded serial 0
info: zone localhost.localdomain/IN: loaded serial 0
info: zone localhost/IN: loaded serial 0
error: zone example.vm/IN: loading from master file db.example failed: permission denied
error: zone example.vm/IN: not loaded due to errors.
notice: all zones loaded
notice: running
info: received control channel command 'stop'
info: shutting down: flushing changes
notice: stopping command channel on 127.0.0.1#953
notice: stopping command channel on ::1#953
info: no longer listening on 127.0.0.1#53
info: no longer listening on 10.73.111.72#53
info: no longer listening on 192.168.122.1#53
notice: exiting
info: managed-keys-zone: journal file is out of date: removing journal file
info: managed-keys-zone: loaded serial 13
info: zone 0.in-addr.arpa/IN: loaded serial 0
info: zone localhost.localdomain/IN: loaded serial 0
info: zone 1.0.0.127.in-addr.arpa/IN: loaded serial 0
info: zone 1.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.ip6.arpa/IN: loaded serial 0
info: zone localhost/IN: loaded serial 0
error: zone example.vm/IN: loading from master file db.example failed: **permission denied**
error: zone example.vm/IN: not loaded due to errors.
notice: all zones loaded
notice: running


I have the group permission on the zone file db.example set the same as the group:



[root@office1 named]# ls -l
total 24
drwxrwx---. 2 named named 49 Nov 25 03:48 data
-rw-r-----. 1 root root 246 Nov 28 14:08 db.example
-rw-r-----. 1 root named 234 Nov 28 08:20 db.office1
drwxrwx---. 2 named named 31 Nov 29 10:37 dynamic
-rw-r-----. 1 root named 2281 May 22 2017 named.ca
-rw-r-----. 1 root named 152 Dec 15 2009 named.empty
-rw-r-----. 1 root named 152 Jun 21 2007 named.localhost
-rw-r-----. 1 root named 168 Dec 15 2009 named.loopback
drwxrwx---. 2 named named 6 Aug 27 08:40 slaves


any ideas?










share|improve this question
























  • perhaps it's as simple as the named daemon running as the named user and thus unable to access db.example as the permissions do not allow it?
    – Jeff Schaller
    Nov 29 at 19:14















up vote
0
down vote

favorite












i see in the named data file the zone i created will not load because of a permssion error:



[root@office1 tmp]# cat /var/named/data/named.run
info: managed-keys-zone: loaded serial 11
info: zone 0.in-addr.arpa/IN: loaded serial 0
info: zone 1.0.0.127.in-addr.arpa/IN: loaded serial 0
info: zone 1.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.ip6.arpa/IN: loaded serial 0
info: zone localhost.localdomain/IN: loaded serial 0
info: zone localhost/IN: loaded serial 0
notice: all zones loaded
notice: running
info: received control channel command 'stop'
info: shutting down: flushing changes
notice: stopping command channel on 127.0.0.1#953
notice: stopping command channel on ::1#953
info: no longer listening on 127.0.0.1#53
info: no longer listening on 10.73.111.72#53
info: no longer listening on 192.168.122.1#53
notice: exiting
info: managed-keys-zone: journal file is out of date: removing journal file
info: managed-keys-zone: loaded serial 12
info: zone 0.in-addr.arpa/IN: loaded serial 0
info: zone 1.0.0.127.in-addr.arpa/IN: loaded serial 0
info: zone 1.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.ip6.arpa/IN: loaded serial 0
info: zone localhost.localdomain/IN: loaded serial 0
info: zone localhost/IN: loaded serial 0
error: zone example.vm/IN: loading from master file db.example failed: permission denied
error: zone example.vm/IN: not loaded due to errors.
notice: all zones loaded
notice: running
info: received control channel command 'stop'
info: shutting down: flushing changes
notice: stopping command channel on 127.0.0.1#953
notice: stopping command channel on ::1#953
info: no longer listening on 127.0.0.1#53
info: no longer listening on 10.73.111.72#53
info: no longer listening on 192.168.122.1#53
notice: exiting
info: managed-keys-zone: journal file is out of date: removing journal file
info: managed-keys-zone: loaded serial 13
info: zone 0.in-addr.arpa/IN: loaded serial 0
info: zone localhost.localdomain/IN: loaded serial 0
info: zone 1.0.0.127.in-addr.arpa/IN: loaded serial 0
info: zone 1.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.ip6.arpa/IN: loaded serial 0
info: zone localhost/IN: loaded serial 0
error: zone example.vm/IN: loading from master file db.example failed: **permission denied**
error: zone example.vm/IN: not loaded due to errors.
notice: all zones loaded
notice: running


I have the group permission on the zone file db.example set the same as the group:



[root@office1 named]# ls -l
total 24
drwxrwx---. 2 named named 49 Nov 25 03:48 data
-rw-r-----. 1 root root 246 Nov 28 14:08 db.example
-rw-r-----. 1 root named 234 Nov 28 08:20 db.office1
drwxrwx---. 2 named named 31 Nov 29 10:37 dynamic
-rw-r-----. 1 root named 2281 May 22 2017 named.ca
-rw-r-----. 1 root named 152 Dec 15 2009 named.empty
-rw-r-----. 1 root named 152 Jun 21 2007 named.localhost
-rw-r-----. 1 root named 168 Dec 15 2009 named.loopback
drwxrwx---. 2 named named 6 Aug 27 08:40 slaves


any ideas?










share|improve this question
























  • perhaps it's as simple as the named daemon running as the named user and thus unable to access db.example as the permissions do not allow it?
    – Jeff Schaller
    Nov 29 at 19:14













up vote
0
down vote

favorite









up vote
0
down vote

favorite











i see in the named data file the zone i created will not load because of a permssion error:



[root@office1 tmp]# cat /var/named/data/named.run
info: managed-keys-zone: loaded serial 11
info: zone 0.in-addr.arpa/IN: loaded serial 0
info: zone 1.0.0.127.in-addr.arpa/IN: loaded serial 0
info: zone 1.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.ip6.arpa/IN: loaded serial 0
info: zone localhost.localdomain/IN: loaded serial 0
info: zone localhost/IN: loaded serial 0
notice: all zones loaded
notice: running
info: received control channel command 'stop'
info: shutting down: flushing changes
notice: stopping command channel on 127.0.0.1#953
notice: stopping command channel on ::1#953
info: no longer listening on 127.0.0.1#53
info: no longer listening on 10.73.111.72#53
info: no longer listening on 192.168.122.1#53
notice: exiting
info: managed-keys-zone: journal file is out of date: removing journal file
info: managed-keys-zone: loaded serial 12
info: zone 0.in-addr.arpa/IN: loaded serial 0
info: zone 1.0.0.127.in-addr.arpa/IN: loaded serial 0
info: zone 1.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.ip6.arpa/IN: loaded serial 0
info: zone localhost.localdomain/IN: loaded serial 0
info: zone localhost/IN: loaded serial 0
error: zone example.vm/IN: loading from master file db.example failed: permission denied
error: zone example.vm/IN: not loaded due to errors.
notice: all zones loaded
notice: running
info: received control channel command 'stop'
info: shutting down: flushing changes
notice: stopping command channel on 127.0.0.1#953
notice: stopping command channel on ::1#953
info: no longer listening on 127.0.0.1#53
info: no longer listening on 10.73.111.72#53
info: no longer listening on 192.168.122.1#53
notice: exiting
info: managed-keys-zone: journal file is out of date: removing journal file
info: managed-keys-zone: loaded serial 13
info: zone 0.in-addr.arpa/IN: loaded serial 0
info: zone localhost.localdomain/IN: loaded serial 0
info: zone 1.0.0.127.in-addr.arpa/IN: loaded serial 0
info: zone 1.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.ip6.arpa/IN: loaded serial 0
info: zone localhost/IN: loaded serial 0
error: zone example.vm/IN: loading from master file db.example failed: **permission denied**
error: zone example.vm/IN: not loaded due to errors.
notice: all zones loaded
notice: running


I have the group permission on the zone file db.example set the same as the group:



[root@office1 named]# ls -l
total 24
drwxrwx---. 2 named named 49 Nov 25 03:48 data
-rw-r-----. 1 root root 246 Nov 28 14:08 db.example
-rw-r-----. 1 root named 234 Nov 28 08:20 db.office1
drwxrwx---. 2 named named 31 Nov 29 10:37 dynamic
-rw-r-----. 1 root named 2281 May 22 2017 named.ca
-rw-r-----. 1 root named 152 Dec 15 2009 named.empty
-rw-r-----. 1 root named 152 Jun 21 2007 named.localhost
-rw-r-----. 1 root named 168 Dec 15 2009 named.loopback
drwxrwx---. 2 named named 6 Aug 27 08:40 slaves


any ideas?










share|improve this question















i see in the named data file the zone i created will not load because of a permssion error:



[root@office1 tmp]# cat /var/named/data/named.run
info: managed-keys-zone: loaded serial 11
info: zone 0.in-addr.arpa/IN: loaded serial 0
info: zone 1.0.0.127.in-addr.arpa/IN: loaded serial 0
info: zone 1.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.ip6.arpa/IN: loaded serial 0
info: zone localhost.localdomain/IN: loaded serial 0
info: zone localhost/IN: loaded serial 0
notice: all zones loaded
notice: running
info: received control channel command 'stop'
info: shutting down: flushing changes
notice: stopping command channel on 127.0.0.1#953
notice: stopping command channel on ::1#953
info: no longer listening on 127.0.0.1#53
info: no longer listening on 10.73.111.72#53
info: no longer listening on 192.168.122.1#53
notice: exiting
info: managed-keys-zone: journal file is out of date: removing journal file
info: managed-keys-zone: loaded serial 12
info: zone 0.in-addr.arpa/IN: loaded serial 0
info: zone 1.0.0.127.in-addr.arpa/IN: loaded serial 0
info: zone 1.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.ip6.arpa/IN: loaded serial 0
info: zone localhost.localdomain/IN: loaded serial 0
info: zone localhost/IN: loaded serial 0
error: zone example.vm/IN: loading from master file db.example failed: permission denied
error: zone example.vm/IN: not loaded due to errors.
notice: all zones loaded
notice: running
info: received control channel command 'stop'
info: shutting down: flushing changes
notice: stopping command channel on 127.0.0.1#953
notice: stopping command channel on ::1#953
info: no longer listening on 127.0.0.1#53
info: no longer listening on 10.73.111.72#53
info: no longer listening on 192.168.122.1#53
notice: exiting
info: managed-keys-zone: journal file is out of date: removing journal file
info: managed-keys-zone: loaded serial 13
info: zone 0.in-addr.arpa/IN: loaded serial 0
info: zone localhost.localdomain/IN: loaded serial 0
info: zone 1.0.0.127.in-addr.arpa/IN: loaded serial 0
info: zone 1.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.ip6.arpa/IN: loaded serial 0
info: zone localhost/IN: loaded serial 0
error: zone example.vm/IN: loading from master file db.example failed: **permission denied**
error: zone example.vm/IN: not loaded due to errors.
notice: all zones loaded
notice: running


I have the group permission on the zone file db.example set the same as the group:



[root@office1 named]# ls -l
total 24
drwxrwx---. 2 named named 49 Nov 25 03:48 data
-rw-r-----. 1 root root 246 Nov 28 14:08 db.example
-rw-r-----. 1 root named 234 Nov 28 08:20 db.office1
drwxrwx---. 2 named named 31 Nov 29 10:37 dynamic
-rw-r-----. 1 root named 2281 May 22 2017 named.ca
-rw-r-----. 1 root named 152 Dec 15 2009 named.empty
-rw-r-----. 1 root named 152 Jun 21 2007 named.localhost
-rw-r-----. 1 root named 168 Dec 15 2009 named.loopback
drwxrwx---. 2 named named 6 Aug 27 08:40 slaves


any ideas?







dns






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share|improve this question













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share|improve this question








edited Nov 30 at 9:30









terdon

127k31245422




127k31245422










asked Nov 29 at 19:10









colonuts panics

31




31












  • perhaps it's as simple as the named daemon running as the named user and thus unable to access db.example as the permissions do not allow it?
    – Jeff Schaller
    Nov 29 at 19:14


















  • perhaps it's as simple as the named daemon running as the named user and thus unable to access db.example as the permissions do not allow it?
    – Jeff Schaller
    Nov 29 at 19:14
















perhaps it's as simple as the named daemon running as the named user and thus unable to access db.example as the permissions do not allow it?
– Jeff Schaller
Nov 29 at 19:14




perhaps it's as simple as the named daemon running as the named user and thus unable to access db.example as the permissions do not allow it?
– Jeff Schaller
Nov 29 at 19:14










1 Answer
1






active

oldest

votes

















up vote
2
down vote













You distribution probably runs bind as user named and group named, otherwise the directories in /var/lib/named wouldn't by owner by that user and group.



Your db.example is owned by root:root and has mode 640, therefor permission denied.






share|improve this answer





















  • i chmod on the db.example to -rwxr-xr-x. 1 named root 246 Nov 28 14:08 db.example but same error
    – colonuts panics
    Nov 29 at 20:27











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1 Answer
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active

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1 Answer
1






active

oldest

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active

oldest

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active

oldest

votes








up vote
2
down vote













You distribution probably runs bind as user named and group named, otherwise the directories in /var/lib/named wouldn't by owner by that user and group.



Your db.example is owned by root:root and has mode 640, therefor permission denied.






share|improve this answer





















  • i chmod on the db.example to -rwxr-xr-x. 1 named root 246 Nov 28 14:08 db.example but same error
    – colonuts panics
    Nov 29 at 20:27















up vote
2
down vote













You distribution probably runs bind as user named and group named, otherwise the directories in /var/lib/named wouldn't by owner by that user and group.



Your db.example is owned by root:root and has mode 640, therefor permission denied.






share|improve this answer





















  • i chmod on the db.example to -rwxr-xr-x. 1 named root 246 Nov 28 14:08 db.example but same error
    – colonuts panics
    Nov 29 at 20:27













up vote
2
down vote










up vote
2
down vote









You distribution probably runs bind as user named and group named, otherwise the directories in /var/lib/named wouldn't by owner by that user and group.



Your db.example is owned by root:root and has mode 640, therefor permission denied.






share|improve this answer












You distribution probably runs bind as user named and group named, otherwise the directories in /var/lib/named wouldn't by owner by that user and group.



Your db.example is owned by root:root and has mode 640, therefor permission denied.







share|improve this answer












share|improve this answer



share|improve this answer










answered Nov 29 at 19:15









RalfFriedl

5,2023925




5,2023925












  • i chmod on the db.example to -rwxr-xr-x. 1 named root 246 Nov 28 14:08 db.example but same error
    – colonuts panics
    Nov 29 at 20:27


















  • i chmod on the db.example to -rwxr-xr-x. 1 named root 246 Nov 28 14:08 db.example but same error
    – colonuts panics
    Nov 29 at 20:27
















i chmod on the db.example to -rwxr-xr-x. 1 named root 246 Nov 28 14:08 db.example but same error
– colonuts panics
Nov 29 at 20:27




i chmod on the db.example to -rwxr-xr-x. 1 named root 246 Nov 28 14:08 db.example but same error
– colonuts panics
Nov 29 at 20:27


















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