Is there any reward for the intent or attempt to do a mitzvah?












5














As per the title, does one earn any reward/s'char for the attempt (or even just the intent) to perform a mitzvah?



This evening, we all piled out of shul to say Kiddush Levana only to find that the sky was too cloudy, but we were all ready and interested in doing the mitzvah. If it ends up that, because of the weather, we cannot perform the mitzvah this month, do we receive any reward for our intent or trying to perform it?










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    5














    As per the title, does one earn any reward/s'char for the attempt (or even just the intent) to perform a mitzvah?



    This evening, we all piled out of shul to say Kiddush Levana only to find that the sky was too cloudy, but we were all ready and interested in doing the mitzvah. If it ends up that, because of the weather, we cannot perform the mitzvah this month, do we receive any reward for our intent or trying to perform it?










    share|improve this question

























      5












      5








      5







      As per the title, does one earn any reward/s'char for the attempt (or even just the intent) to perform a mitzvah?



      This evening, we all piled out of shul to say Kiddush Levana only to find that the sky was too cloudy, but we were all ready and interested in doing the mitzvah. If it ends up that, because of the weather, we cannot perform the mitzvah this month, do we receive any reward for our intent or trying to perform it?










      share|improve this question













      As per the title, does one earn any reward/s'char for the attempt (or even just the intent) to perform a mitzvah?



      This evening, we all piled out of shul to say Kiddush Levana only to find that the sky was too cloudy, but we were all ready and interested in doing the mitzvah. If it ends up that, because of the weather, we cannot perform the mitzvah this month, do we receive any reward for our intent or trying to perform it?







      mitzvah reward-punishment kavana-concentration






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      asked Dec 15 at 23:18









      rosends

      20k32567




      20k32567






















          1 Answer
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          7














          Kiddushin 40a




          מחשבה טובה מצרפה למעשה שנאמר אז נדברו יראי ה' איש אל רעהו ויקשב ה' וישמע ויכתב ספר זכרון לפניו ליראי ה' ולחושבי שמו מאי ולחושבי שמו אמר רב אסי אפילו חשב אדם לעשות מצוה ונאנס ולא עשאה מעלה עליו הכתוב כאילו עשאה



          Good intention is combined with deed, for it is said: Then they that feared
          the Lord spoke one with another: and the Lord hearkened, and heard, and a book of remembrance
          was written before him, for them that feared the Lord, and that thought upon his name. Now, what
          is the meaning of ‘that thought upon his name’? — Said R. Assi: Even if one [merely] thinks of
          performing a precept but is forcibly prevented the Writ ascribes it to him as though he has performed
          it. (Soncino translation)







          share|improve this answer





















          • But one should still do it if the opportunity later presents itself...
            – chacham Nisan
            Dec 16 at 18:33










          • I was taught that intention to perform a mitzvah is on its own not sufficient to earn reward, but that any actual action in the intended direction is (even if circumstances "forcibly prevent" the deed). For example, if I think when I wake up "I'm going to lain t'fillin today" but I don't do it, there is no credit for the thought. But if I take out the t'fillin and a wind comes and blows them away and I can't find another set, then I have done action and there is credit. I was also taught that for an avaira, the deed has to fully happen; intent and partial action is not enough be culpable.
            – Mark Fischler
            Dec 24 at 8:19



















          1 Answer
          1






          active

          oldest

          votes








          1 Answer
          1






          active

          oldest

          votes









          active

          oldest

          votes






          active

          oldest

          votes









          7














          Kiddushin 40a




          מחשבה טובה מצרפה למעשה שנאמר אז נדברו יראי ה' איש אל רעהו ויקשב ה' וישמע ויכתב ספר זכרון לפניו ליראי ה' ולחושבי שמו מאי ולחושבי שמו אמר רב אסי אפילו חשב אדם לעשות מצוה ונאנס ולא עשאה מעלה עליו הכתוב כאילו עשאה



          Good intention is combined with deed, for it is said: Then they that feared
          the Lord spoke one with another: and the Lord hearkened, and heard, and a book of remembrance
          was written before him, for them that feared the Lord, and that thought upon his name. Now, what
          is the meaning of ‘that thought upon his name’? — Said R. Assi: Even if one [merely] thinks of
          performing a precept but is forcibly prevented the Writ ascribes it to him as though he has performed
          it. (Soncino translation)







          share|improve this answer





















          • But one should still do it if the opportunity later presents itself...
            – chacham Nisan
            Dec 16 at 18:33










          • I was taught that intention to perform a mitzvah is on its own not sufficient to earn reward, but that any actual action in the intended direction is (even if circumstances "forcibly prevent" the deed). For example, if I think when I wake up "I'm going to lain t'fillin today" but I don't do it, there is no credit for the thought. But if I take out the t'fillin and a wind comes and blows them away and I can't find another set, then I have done action and there is credit. I was also taught that for an avaira, the deed has to fully happen; intent and partial action is not enough be culpable.
            – Mark Fischler
            Dec 24 at 8:19
















          7














          Kiddushin 40a




          מחשבה טובה מצרפה למעשה שנאמר אז נדברו יראי ה' איש אל רעהו ויקשב ה' וישמע ויכתב ספר זכרון לפניו ליראי ה' ולחושבי שמו מאי ולחושבי שמו אמר רב אסי אפילו חשב אדם לעשות מצוה ונאנס ולא עשאה מעלה עליו הכתוב כאילו עשאה



          Good intention is combined with deed, for it is said: Then they that feared
          the Lord spoke one with another: and the Lord hearkened, and heard, and a book of remembrance
          was written before him, for them that feared the Lord, and that thought upon his name. Now, what
          is the meaning of ‘that thought upon his name’? — Said R. Assi: Even if one [merely] thinks of
          performing a precept but is forcibly prevented the Writ ascribes it to him as though he has performed
          it. (Soncino translation)







          share|improve this answer





















          • But one should still do it if the opportunity later presents itself...
            – chacham Nisan
            Dec 16 at 18:33










          • I was taught that intention to perform a mitzvah is on its own not sufficient to earn reward, but that any actual action in the intended direction is (even if circumstances "forcibly prevent" the deed). For example, if I think when I wake up "I'm going to lain t'fillin today" but I don't do it, there is no credit for the thought. But if I take out the t'fillin and a wind comes and blows them away and I can't find another set, then I have done action and there is credit. I was also taught that for an avaira, the deed has to fully happen; intent and partial action is not enough be culpable.
            – Mark Fischler
            Dec 24 at 8:19














          7












          7








          7






          Kiddushin 40a




          מחשבה טובה מצרפה למעשה שנאמר אז נדברו יראי ה' איש אל רעהו ויקשב ה' וישמע ויכתב ספר זכרון לפניו ליראי ה' ולחושבי שמו מאי ולחושבי שמו אמר רב אסי אפילו חשב אדם לעשות מצוה ונאנס ולא עשאה מעלה עליו הכתוב כאילו עשאה



          Good intention is combined with deed, for it is said: Then they that feared
          the Lord spoke one with another: and the Lord hearkened, and heard, and a book of remembrance
          was written before him, for them that feared the Lord, and that thought upon his name. Now, what
          is the meaning of ‘that thought upon his name’? — Said R. Assi: Even if one [merely] thinks of
          performing a precept but is forcibly prevented the Writ ascribes it to him as though he has performed
          it. (Soncino translation)







          share|improve this answer












          Kiddushin 40a




          מחשבה טובה מצרפה למעשה שנאמר אז נדברו יראי ה' איש אל רעהו ויקשב ה' וישמע ויכתב ספר זכרון לפניו ליראי ה' ולחושבי שמו מאי ולחושבי שמו אמר רב אסי אפילו חשב אדם לעשות מצוה ונאנס ולא עשאה מעלה עליו הכתוב כאילו עשאה



          Good intention is combined with deed, for it is said: Then they that feared
          the Lord spoke one with another: and the Lord hearkened, and heard, and a book of remembrance
          was written before him, for them that feared the Lord, and that thought upon his name. Now, what
          is the meaning of ‘that thought upon his name’? — Said R. Assi: Even if one [merely] thinks of
          performing a precept but is forcibly prevented the Writ ascribes it to him as though he has performed
          it. (Soncino translation)








          share|improve this answer












          share|improve this answer



          share|improve this answer










          answered Dec 15 at 23:43









          Alex

          17.8k4291




          17.8k4291












          • But one should still do it if the opportunity later presents itself...
            – chacham Nisan
            Dec 16 at 18:33










          • I was taught that intention to perform a mitzvah is on its own not sufficient to earn reward, but that any actual action in the intended direction is (even if circumstances "forcibly prevent" the deed). For example, if I think when I wake up "I'm going to lain t'fillin today" but I don't do it, there is no credit for the thought. But if I take out the t'fillin and a wind comes and blows them away and I can't find another set, then I have done action and there is credit. I was also taught that for an avaira, the deed has to fully happen; intent and partial action is not enough be culpable.
            – Mark Fischler
            Dec 24 at 8:19


















          • But one should still do it if the opportunity later presents itself...
            – chacham Nisan
            Dec 16 at 18:33










          • I was taught that intention to perform a mitzvah is on its own not sufficient to earn reward, but that any actual action in the intended direction is (even if circumstances "forcibly prevent" the deed). For example, if I think when I wake up "I'm going to lain t'fillin today" but I don't do it, there is no credit for the thought. But if I take out the t'fillin and a wind comes and blows them away and I can't find another set, then I have done action and there is credit. I was also taught that for an avaira, the deed has to fully happen; intent and partial action is not enough be culpable.
            – Mark Fischler
            Dec 24 at 8:19
















          But one should still do it if the opportunity later presents itself...
          – chacham Nisan
          Dec 16 at 18:33




          But one should still do it if the opportunity later presents itself...
          – chacham Nisan
          Dec 16 at 18:33












          I was taught that intention to perform a mitzvah is on its own not sufficient to earn reward, but that any actual action in the intended direction is (even if circumstances "forcibly prevent" the deed). For example, if I think when I wake up "I'm going to lain t'fillin today" but I don't do it, there is no credit for the thought. But if I take out the t'fillin and a wind comes and blows them away and I can't find another set, then I have done action and there is credit. I was also taught that for an avaira, the deed has to fully happen; intent and partial action is not enough be culpable.
          – Mark Fischler
          Dec 24 at 8:19




          I was taught that intention to perform a mitzvah is on its own not sufficient to earn reward, but that any actual action in the intended direction is (even if circumstances "forcibly prevent" the deed). For example, if I think when I wake up "I'm going to lain t'fillin today" but I don't do it, there is no credit for the thought. But if I take out the t'fillin and a wind comes and blows them away and I can't find another set, then I have done action and there is credit. I was also taught that for an avaira, the deed has to fully happen; intent and partial action is not enough be culpable.
          – Mark Fischler
          Dec 24 at 8:19



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